钱汝尔城市森林树木健康管理策略

Pub Date : 2021-01-29 DOI:10.23960/JSL1986-103
Religiana Salsabila, H. Hariyadi, N. Santoso
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引用次数: 5

摘要

城市森林受到空气污染和人类活动干扰等外部因素的高度暴露。因此,倒下的树木和树木的缺陷经常发生,并可以危及城市周围的人。本研究的目的是评估慈岳尔城市森林树木的健康状况,并制定树木健康管理策略。树木健康评估采用森林健康监测(FHM)方法。管理战略是使用优势、劣势、机会和威胁(SWOT)矩阵和定量战略规划矩阵(QSPM)制定的。利用FHM样地对30个树种的534棵树进行了采样。结果表明,钱汝尔城市森林具有较高的土地生产力和生物多样性。林冠状态良好的占86.41%。结果表明,健康、轻度、中度和重度受损的比例分别为92.70%、5.34%、1.31%和0.56%。受害最严重的树种是金合欢。以叶损和腐木为主。作为自然旅游、体育、教育和扩大就业机会的场所,香居尔城市森林使社区受益。然而,钱玉尔城市森林的管理并没有得到有效的实施。改善钱玉尔城市森林树木健康管理的三个优先策略是:对受损树木进行评估、评价和采取行动;社区合作;加强机构发展计划;优化与管理者的合作和政府承诺。关键词:森林健康监测,SWOT分析,QSPM矩阵,城市森林
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Tree Health Management Strategy in Cianjur Urban Forest
Urban forests have a high intensity of exposure from external factors such as air pollution and human activity disturbances. As a result, fallen trees and tree defects often occurred and can endanger the people around the city. This study aimed to assess tree health in Cianjur Urban Forest and formulate tree health management strategies. The tree health assessment used the Forest Health Monitoring (FHM) method. The management strategy was formulated using the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT) Matrix and Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM). Tree sampling using FHM plots determined about 534 trees from 30 species. The results showed that Cianjur Urban Forest had high land productivity and biodiversity. The canopy condition was 86.41% in good condition. The results revealed that 92.70%, 5.34%, 1.31%, and 0.56% of the trees were in healthy, lightly, moderately, and heavily damaged conditions, respectively. The tree species that suffered the most damage was Acacia denticulosa . The most types of tree damage were leaf damage and rotten wood. Cianjur Urban Forest benefits the community as a place for natural tourism, sports, education, and expand job opportunities. However, the management of Cianjur Urban Forest has not been implemented effectively. There are three priority strategies to improve tree health management in Cianjur Urban Forest, i.e., conducting the assessment, evaluation, and action on damaged trees, community cooperation, institutional strengthening development programs, and optimizing collaboration and government commitment with managers. Keywords:  Forest Health Monitoring, SWOT analysis, QSPM matrix, urban forest
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