围手术期急性肾损伤:意义、方法和预防。

Advances in anesthesia Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-19 DOI:10.1016/j.aan.2023.06.005
Aditi Balakrishna, Jeremy Walco, Frederic T Billings, Marcos G Lopez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

急性肾损伤仍然是围手术期发病率的一个常见且重要的因素。急性肾损伤会恶化患者的预后,因此麻醉医师应大力预防、评估和治疗围术期肾损伤。作者讨论了肾损伤对患者预后的影响和假定的潜在机制、急性肾损伤治疗的基本证据以及可预防围术期肾损伤发生的方法。
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Perioperative Acute Kidney Injury: Implications, Approach, Prevention.

Acute kidney injury remains a common and significant contributor to perioperative morbidity. Acute kidney injury worsens patient outcomes, and anesthesiologists should make significant efforts to prevent, assess, and treat perioperative renal injury. The authors discuss the impact of renal injury on patient outcomes and putative underlying mechanisms, evidence underlying treatments for acute kidney injury, and practices that may prevent the development of perioperative renal injury.

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