低成本zed-f9p u-blox GNSS接收机数据完整性与质量分析

Sermet Öğütcü, S. Alcay, H. Duman, Behlül Numan Özdemi̇r, Ülkünur Koray
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摘要

由于快速出现的低成本双频GNSS接收机,为一些GNSS应用提供了一种可行的大地测量级GNSS接收机替代方案。本研究通过与大地测量级GNSS接收机的比较,研究了低成本ZED-F9P u-blox GNSS接收机的数据完整性和质量性能。分析了大地级和低成本ZED-F9P u-blox GNSS接收机的历元和相位/码信号通道、信噪比、码多径和周跳的可用性。使用接收器的RINEX文件分析了一个月的GPS、GLONASS和Galileo星座数据。结果表明,大地级和u-blox GNSS接收机的历元可用性相当,而大地级接收机的相位/码信号信道可用性高于u-blox接收机。在数据质量方面,两种接收机的信噪比值具有可比性,而u-blox GNSS接收机的多径电平明显高于大地测量级接收机。结果还表明,u-blox型接收机的周跳数明显高于大地测量型接收机。
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DATA INTEGRITY AND QUALITY ANALYSIS OF LOW COST ZED-F9P U-BLOX GNSS RECEIVER
Thanks to the rapidly emerging low-cost dual-frequency GNSS receivers, a feasible alternative for geodetic-grade GNSS receivers became available for some GNSS applications. In this study, the performance of data integrity and quality of a low-cost ZED-F9P u-blox GNSS receiver was investigated by comparing it with a geodetic-grade GNSS receiver. Availability of the epoch and phase/code signal channels, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), code multipath, and cycle slips were analyzed for the geodetic-grade and low-cost ZED-F9P u-blox GNSS receivers. One month’s data of GPS, GLONASS, and Galileo constellations were analysed using the RINEX files of the receivers. The results showed that the epoch availability of the geodetic-grade and u-blox GNSS receiver is comparable to each other, while the availability of phase/code signal channels of the geodetic-grade receiver is higher than the u-blox receiver. In terms of data quality, SNR values from both receivers are comparable, while the multipath level of the u-blox GNSS receiver is significantly higher than the geodetic-grade one. The results also showed that the number of cycle slips of the u-blox receiver is significantly higher than the geodetic-one.
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