强迫信念问卷:其简短形式对土耳其语的适应及其心理测量特性的检验。

O. Yorulmaz, Duygu Güngör, Ceren Gökdağ
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引用次数: 5

摘要

强迫信念问卷(OBQ)是相关文献中常用的一种评估认知偏差的工具,在强迫症(OCD)患者侵入性体验的评估中起着关键作用。问卷最初设计为44项,然后缩短到20项,最后减少到9项。到目前为止,在土耳其只有44个项目的版本可用,本研究旨在检查两种缩短的OBQ表格在社区样本中的心理测量特性。方法采用两组成年人的OBQ数据集和完成的强迫症症状、自我矛盾心理和思维行动融合的心理测量工具进行研究。结果解释性因子分析和验证性因子分析结果表明,土耳其语版OBQ-20和OBQ-9具有可接受的内部一致性系数,因子结构与原始问卷研究相似,并且在额外建模检验的基础上,两份问卷的总得分和子维度得分可用于强迫症评估。此外,正如预期的那样,这些偏差与强迫症症状、自我矛盾心理和思想-行动融合之间存在显著相关。
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[The Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire: Adaptation of Its Short Forms to the Turkish and Examination of Their Psychometric Properties].
OBJECTIVE The Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire (OBQ) is a frequently used instrument in relevant literature for assessment of cognitive biases that play critical roles in appraisal of intrusive experiences in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). The questionnaire was initially designed as a 44-item questionnaire, then was shortened to 20 items and lastly was brought down to 9-items. Since so far, only the 44-item version has been available in Turkey, this study aimed to examine psychometric properties of the two shortened OBQ forms in a community sample. METHOD The study included the data sets of two adult groups on the OBQ and the psychometric tools completed on the OCD symptoms, self-ambivalence and thought action fusion. RESULTS Results of the explanatory and confirmatory factor analyses showed that the Turkish language versions of the OBQ-20 and OBQ-9 had acceptable internal consistency coefficients, similar factor structures to the original studies on the questionnaire, and that, on the bases of the extra modeling tests, the total and the subdimensional scores of both questionnaires were usable for OCD assessments. Moreover as expected, there were significant correlations among these biases, OCD symptoms, self-ambivalence and thought-action fusion.
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