在选定的欧洲国家的地形图上展示建设区域

W. Ostrowski, D. Dukaczewski, A. Markowska
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要对60张欧洲民用地形图上用常规符号表示建筑面积的情况进行了比较分析。上述地图的比例尺从1:10万到1:10万不等,已在欧洲19个国家和加泰罗尼亚自治区出版。分析证明,从定性和定量的角度来看,分析的地图上所显示的建立地区的特征范围非常多样化(例如,在1:10 000张地图上有2至25种不同的类别)。1:10 000和1:50 000的地图通常比1:25 000的地图包含更多关于建造区特征的信息。这些特征本身也非常多样化(例如,只有6个特征出现在超过一半的分析地图上——最常见的是教堂)。波兰地图之所以引人注目,是因为它们在所有分析的尺度上都包含了特别丰富和一致的建筑物和建筑区域的地貌特征和一般功能特征。
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Presentation of build-up areas on topographic maps of selected European countries
Abstract The authors present a comparative analysis of presentation of build-up areas with conventional symbols on 60 civil European topographic maps. The above-mentioned maps are in different scales, from 1:10,000 to 1:100,000, and have been published in nineteen European countries and the autonomous community of Catalonia. The analysis has proved that the scope of characteristics of build-up areas presented on the analysed maps was very diverse, from qualitative and quantitative point of view (e.g. there were between 2 and 25 different categories on 1:10,000 maps). The 1:10,000 and 1:50,000 maps generally contain more information on the characteristics of build-up areas than 1:25,000 maps. The characteristics themselves are also very diversified (e.g. only 6 of them appear on more than half of the analysed maps – most often churches). Polish maps stand out due to the fact that they contain particularly rich and consistent representation of both physiognomic characteristics and general functional characteristics of buildings and build-up areas at all the analysed scales.
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