Corythucha ciliata (Say, 1832) -梧桐树害虫(Platanus spp.)

T. Florian, Diana Popuţa, H. Bunescu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究以我国新近出现的一种外来入侵物种——扁虎(Corythucha ciliata Say)为研究对象(半翅目,扁虱科)。为了控制这种害虫,为了保持公园的美观和清洁,了解这种害虫是非常重要的。这种昆虫是一种对梧桐树(Platanus spp.)具有侵略性的害虫,它会伤害它们的叶子,导致叶子过早脱落。本研究的目的是:鉴定和监测纤毛山茱萸种群;分析空间寄主植物的观察跟踪了该物种的生物循环和害虫的范围。通过2020-2021年的研究,在特兰西瓦尼亚的4个地点,在两种梧桐树Platanus occidentalis linnnel和Platanus x acerifolia Willdenow上发现了入侵物种Corythucha ciliata Say。在克卢日-纳波卡(克卢日县)生态条件下,平叶上害虫的数量密度最高为30个成虫/叶,63个幼虫/叶。在生物循环方面,发现在克卢日-纳波卡温带大陆性气候下,该物种每年有2代。
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Corythucha ciliata (Say, 1832) – Pest of Plane Trees (Platanus spp.)
The research aimed the study of an invasive species that has recently appeared in our country, Corythucha ciliata Say (plane tiger or lacy plane bedbug) (Hemiptera, Tingidae). Knowing this pest is very important in order to control it, in order to keep the appearance of the parks pleasant and clean. The insect is an aggressive pest of plane trees (Platanus spp.), which harms their leaves, leading to premature defoliation. The aims of this research were: identifying and monitoring of Corythucha ciliata Say populations; observations on the host plants in the analyzed space; tracking the biological cycle of the species Corythucha ciliata Say and the extent of pest. Following research conducted in 2020-2021, the invasive species Corythucha ciliata Say, was identified in 4 locations in Transylvania, on two species of plane trees, Platanus occidentalis Linné and Platanus x acerifolia Willdenow. In the ecological conditions of Cluj-Napoca (Cluj County), the numerical density of the pest on the plane leaves was of maximum 30 adults/leaf and 63 larvae/leaf. Concerning the biological cycle, it was found that, in the temperate-continental climate of Cluj-Napoca, the species has 2 generations per year.
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发文量
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审稿时长
8 weeks
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