美国对阿塞拜疆的外交政策:从“联盟”到“战略伙伴”

Zafer Yildirim
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引用次数: 3

摘要

美国与阿塞拜疆的关系并不局限于两国之间的共同利益。它们不仅影响了高加索地区其他区域大国之间的伙伴关系,而且还受到它们的强烈影响。在后苏联时代,西方对限制俄罗斯和伊朗在该地区的影响以及保障欧洲能源安全的关注,使阿塞拜疆成为西方的战略盟友。尽管阿塞拜疆对西方很重要,但在纳戈尔诺-卡拉巴赫这样的关键问题上,阿塞拜疆并没有得到新盟友的必要支持。因此,阿塞拜疆人诉诸于使用能源牌来加强他们在寻求恢复卡拉巴赫地区的力量。这项研究的目的是解释美国与阿塞拜疆关系的现状,这种关系与最初的状态相去甚远。
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U.S. Foreign Policy Towards Azerbaijan: From 'Alliance to 'Strategic Partnership
U.S.-Azerbaijani relations are not limited to mutual interests between two countries. They have not only effected partnerships among other regional powers in the Caucasus, but also have been strongly influenced by them. In the post-Soviet era, Western concerns on limiting the influences of Russia and Iran in the region and guaranteeing Europe's energy security have made Azerbaijan a strategic ally for the West. Despite its importance for the West, Azerbaijan did not received necessary support from its new allies in a vital issue such as Nagorno Karabakh. As a result, Azeris have resorted to use the energy card to strengthen their hands in their quest to recover Karabakh region. This study aims to explain the current circumstances in US-Azerbaijani relations which are far away from their initial state.
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