还记得英国的福克兰群岛战争吗:从分裂到定罪?

IF 0.5 Q3 CULTURAL STUDIES Journal of War & Culture Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-28 DOI:10.1080/17526272.2022.2078543
Helen Parr
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章考察了马岛战争是如何被英国人铭记的。通过观察马岛战争的观念是如何传播给公众的,文章追溯了英国人对这场冲突构成的理解的变化。在20世纪80年代,这场战争被视为政治上的分裂。自20世纪90年代以来,政治分歧逐渐消失,退伍军人的观点,特别是在级别较低的士兵的回忆录中所体现的观点,变得突出起来。这导致将重点放在新的主题上,例如战斗创伤的经历以及与福克兰群岛和岛民的关系。这些变化说明了英国军民关系的转变,并促使人们对马岛战争对英国意味着什么有了新的解读。在伊拉克和阿富汗战争,特别是伊拉克战争的背景下,英国在福克兰群岛的参与不仅在政治上是合法的,而且被认为是正确的选择。
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Remembering the Falklands war in Britain: From Division to Conviction?
This article examines how the Falklands war has been remembered in Britain. By looking at how ideas of the Falklands war reached public audiences, the article traces changing British understandings of the composition of the conflict. In the 1980s, the war was regarded as politically divisive. Since the 1990s, political divisions faded, and the perspectives of veterans, particularly as represented in the memoirs of lower ranked soldiers, became prominent. This has resulted in focus on new themes, such as experiences of combat trauma and relationships with the Falkland Islands and islanders. These changes illustrate shifts in civil–military relations in Britain and encouraged new interpretations of what the Falklands war meant for Britain. In the contexts of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, particularly that of Iraq, Britain’s engagement in the Falklands came to be seen not only as politically legitimate, but also as the right choice to have made.
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