基于perkins-kern模型的砂质储层水力压裂模拟

G. B. Silva, L. Rojas, J. A. Soares
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摘要

水力压裂是一种能够对产量随时间下降的油井进行增产的技术。它还可以通过在岩石中形成通道网络,在低渗透率油藏中进行生产。在此背景下,本文旨在根据Sergipe-Alagoas盆地Aracaju City油田一口油井的数据,对砂岩储层的水力压裂应用进行数值模拟。为了完成这项研究,建立了储层的地质模型。随后,利用Perkins和Kern裂缝模型,以可控的方式在储层中形成一条裂缝。结果表明,裂缝在储层中所占比例较好,穿透深度达695.7 m。
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HYDRAULIC FRACTURING OF AN ARENITIC RESERVOIR BASED IN THE PERKINS-KERN MODEL USING A STIMPLAN SIMULATOR
Hydraulic fracturing consists of a technique capable of stimulating oil wells that have suffered a decline in production over time. It also allows the production in reservoirs that have low permeability through the creation of a network of channels in the rock. In this context, this article aims to numerically simulate the hydraulic fracturing applied in a sandstone reservoir according to data extracted from an oil well located in the Aracaju City field of the Sergipe-Alagoas Basin. To complete this study, a geological model of the reservoir was generated. Subsequently, a fracture was created in the rock-reservoir in a controlled manner using the Perkins and Kern fracture model. Results show that the fracture takes a satisfactory proportion in the reservoir rock, reaching a depth of penetration equivalent to 695.7 meters.
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