{"title":"在智能网络的搜索","authors":"Mohammad Moradi, Morteza Moradi, Farhad Bayat","doi":"10.1109/ICWR.2019.8765258","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"From the very early days, and due to its unprecedented opportunities and advantageous facilities, the Web has been revolutionizing almost every aspects of human life, technology, etc. As a dynamic phenomenon, the Web itself has experienced several major evolution stages. Such fundamental changes never thought to abolish predecessor technologies and concepts but taking them to a new level of functionality. In fact, these paradigm shifts are necessary and inevitable in order to take advantages of state of the art technologies and approaches. In this regard, social Web, semantic Web and similar nomenclatures aimed to emphasize the key idea that best represents the latest achievements and possibly future directions. Thanks to many years of research and development, the current state (version) of the Web puts forward some outstanding opportunities both to make the most of available resources/capabilities and establish the foundation of the future Web. Specifically, convergence of human intelligence (of Web users), machine intelligence (of Web agents) and intelligence of things (through Web of Things) toward shaping Web of Intelligence (WoI) can be regarded as a breakthrough in the field. The major contribution of this work is proposing a Web-based conceptual model for intelligence harvesting (i.e. Web of Intelligence) through which humans, machines and things could collaborate to solve large scale intelligence-intensive problems in a more efficient and effective way. The rationale behind this idea, its building blocks and related considerations are delineated in this paper. 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引用次数: 2
摘要
从早期开始,由于其前所未有的机会和有利的设施,网络已经彻底改变了人类生活、技术等的几乎每一个方面。作为一种动态现象,Web本身经历了几个主要的发展阶段。这种根本性的变化从未想过要废除以前的技术和概念,而是将它们提升到一个新的功能水平。事实上,为了利用最先进的技术和方法,这些范式转换是必要的和不可避免的。在这方面,社交网、语义网和类似的命名旨在强调最能代表最新成就和可能的未来方向的关键思想。由于多年的研究和开发,Web的当前状态(版本)提出了一些突出的机会,既可以充分利用可用的资源/功能,又可以建立未来Web的基础。具体来说,将人类智能(Web用户)、机器智能(Web代理)和物智能(通过物联网)融合在一起,形成智能网络(Web of intelligence, WoI),可以被视为该领域的突破。这项工作的主要贡献是提出了一个基于Web的智能收集概念模型(即智能网络),通过该模型,人类,机器和事物可以以更高效和有效的方式协作解决大规模的智能密集型问题。本文描述了这一想法背后的基本原理,其构建模块和相关考虑因素。此外,还介绍了基于该概念的一种新的应用,即综合智能搜索。
From the very early days, and due to its unprecedented opportunities and advantageous facilities, the Web has been revolutionizing almost every aspects of human life, technology, etc. As a dynamic phenomenon, the Web itself has experienced several major evolution stages. Such fundamental changes never thought to abolish predecessor technologies and concepts but taking them to a new level of functionality. In fact, these paradigm shifts are necessary and inevitable in order to take advantages of state of the art technologies and approaches. In this regard, social Web, semantic Web and similar nomenclatures aimed to emphasize the key idea that best represents the latest achievements and possibly future directions. Thanks to many years of research and development, the current state (version) of the Web puts forward some outstanding opportunities both to make the most of available resources/capabilities and establish the foundation of the future Web. Specifically, convergence of human intelligence (of Web users), machine intelligence (of Web agents) and intelligence of things (through Web of Things) toward shaping Web of Intelligence (WoI) can be regarded as a breakthrough in the field. The major contribution of this work is proposing a Web-based conceptual model for intelligence harvesting (i.e. Web of Intelligence) through which humans, machines and things could collaborate to solve large scale intelligence-intensive problems in a more efficient and effective way. The rationale behind this idea, its building blocks and related considerations are delineated in this paper. Moreover, a novel application based on the proposed concept, entitled comprehensive intelligent search, is introduced.