作为日常遗产的生计:都柏林摩尔街的城市重建、遗产话语和市场贸易

IF 2 1区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY International Journal of Heritage Studies Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI:10.1080/13527258.2023.2211996
C. Bonnin, N. Moore-Cherry
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引用次数: 2

摘要

传统市场是城市的起源、演变和供给的核心,但随着支持特定经济发展形式的城市更新成为中心舞台,传统市场在全球范围内受到威胁。以设计为主导的场所营造和建筑遗产政策已经成为地方、区域和国家发展的工具,城市遗产已经成为经济工具。在本文中,我们提出了另一种概念。通过对爱尔兰都柏林摩尔街市场的案例研究,我们将遗产解释为活动、地点和时间的综合体,通过市场交易引起人们对传统生计建设行为的关注,将其作为一种“日常遗产”形式,因此值得保护和支持。我们认识到,遗产可以在多个尺度上产生,而不受“指定”的限制。除了将这种活的遗产与精英所代表的狭隘的“遗产”观点进行对比外,我们还强调了更具包容性的遗产处理方法的潜力,这种方法直接反对和挑战特定时刻由特定群体创造和授权的话语。我们还挑战了特定地区工人阶级遗产的同质化。我们的结论是,将生活遗产视为关键的城市基础设施,可以为脆弱的城市社区提供一条从不稳定到可持续发展的道路。
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Livelihoods as everyday heritage: urban redevelopment, heritage discourses and marketplace trade in Moore Street, Dublin
ABSTRACT While central to the origins, evolution and provisioning of cities, traditional markets are under threat globally as urban renewal supporting particular forms of economic development comes centre-stage. Design-led placemaking and built heritage policy have become tools of local, regional and national development, and urban heritage has become economically instrumentalised. In this paper, we argue for an alternate conceptualisation. Through a case study of Moore Street market in Dublin, Ireland, we interpret heritage as a complex of activity, place and time, drawing attention to the act of traditional livelihood building through market trading as a form of ‘everyday heritage’, and thus deserving of protection and support. We recognise that heritage can be produced at multiple scales that escape the bounding of ‘designation’. As well as contrasting this living heritage with narrowly defined views of ‘heritage’ represented by elites, we highlight the potential of more inclusive approaches to heritage that stand in direct opposition to, and challenge, the discourses created by and authorised through particular assemblages at specific moments. We also challenge the homogenisation of working-class heritages in particular places. We conclude that recognising living heritage as critical urban infrastructure could offer a pathway from precarity to sustainability for vulnerable urban communities.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
11.10%
发文量
56
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Heritage Studies ( IJHS ) is the interdisciplinary academic, refereed journal for scholars and practitioners with a common interest in heritage. The Journal encourages debate over the nature and meaning of heritage as well as its links to memory, identities and place. Articles may include issues emerging from Heritage Studies, Museum Studies, History, Tourism Studies, Sociology, Anthropology, Memory Studies, Cultural Geography, Law, Cultural Studies, and Interpretation and Design.
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