高山山羊妊娠期血酸碱指标的变化

Z. Antunović, J. Novoselec, M. Šperanda, M. Đidara, Zmaić Krunoslav, Klir Željka
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文的目的是测定高山山羊妊娠期间血液中酸碱指标的变化。研究对象为21只冬季喂养期的法国高山山羊。根据妊娠期(3个月以下、3 ~ 4个月及4个月以上),每7只山羊进行分组。山羊的饲料是谷物和草干草的混合物。测定山羊血中酸碱指标(血pH、BE(efc))、血气分析:pCO2、pO2、tCO2以及电解质:Na+、K+、Cl-和碳酸氢盐)的浓度。然后估计阴离子间隙(AG)、强离子差(SID)和z值。比较不同妊娠期高山山羊血液中测定的酸碱指标,差异不明显。阿尔卑斯山羊血液中的酸碱指标与参考值相比没有差异,但4个月时阿尔卑斯山羊血液中的AG可能与胎儿密集发育导致动物负荷增加有关。上述高山山羊血液中酸碱指标的微小变化对代谢性疾病的发生具有显著的抵抗力。
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CHANGES OF BLOOD ACID-BASE INDICATORS IN ALPINE GOATS DURING PREGNANCY
The aim of the present paper was to determine the changes of acid-base indicators in the blood of Alpine goats during pregnancy. The research included 21 French Alpine goats during winter feeding season. Goats were divided per 7 in the group according to stage of pregnancy (up to 3 months, from 3 to 4 months, and more than 4 months). Feeding of goats was with a mixture of grains and meadow hay. In the blood of goats concentrations acid-base indicators (blood pH, BE(efc), blood gas analysis: pCO2, pO2, tCO2 as well as electrolytes: Na+, K+, Cl- and bicarbonate) were determined. Afterwards, anion gap (AG), SID (strong ion differences) and z-values were estimated. Comparing determined acid-base indicators in the blood of Alpine goats during various stages of pregnancy significant differences were not evident. Acid-base indicators in blood of Alpine goats did not differ compared to reference values, except AG in blood of Alpine goat during 4 month) which can be associated with an increased load of animals because of intensive development of the foetus. Mentioned minor changes of acid-base indicators in the blood of Alpine goats showed a significant resistance on the occurrence metabolic disease.
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