基于SCAPS-1D的无铅锡基钙钛矿太阳能电池数值模拟

M. A. Shafi, H. Ullah, S. Ullah, Laiq Khan, Sumayya Bibi, B. M. Soucase
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引用次数: 12

摘要

最近基于铅(Pb)卤化物钙钛矿的发展激发了对低成本太阳能电池的广泛研究,试图克服该领域发生的稳定性和毒性等主要问题。本文利用SCAPS-1D模拟工具对无铅钙钛矿(CH3NH3SnBr3)作为吸收剂基太阳能电池进行了模拟。采用数值模拟技术研究了吸收层厚度和工作温度对ch3nh3snbr3基钙钛矿太阳能电池光伏特性的影响。厚度在1.0 ~ 3.0 μm范围内变化,工作温度在290 ~ 330 K范围内变化,考察了它们对“后接触/CH3NH3SnBr3/CdS/ZnO/前接触”太阳能电池光伏参数的影响。观察了CH3NH3SnBr3吸收层厚度和工作温度的优化对太阳能电池效率的提高。
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Numerical Simulation of Lead-Free Sn-Based Perovskite Solar Cell by Using SCAPS-1D
Recent developments based on lead (Pb) halide perovskites have inspired extensive research into low-cost solar cells in attempt to overcome the primary issues such as stability and toxicity that occur in this area. Solar cell simulation of lead-free perovskite (CH3NH3SnBr3) as an absorber-based solar cell was performed using SCAPS-1D simulation tool in this work. An impact of absorber layer thickness and working temperature on photovoltaic characteristics of CH3NH3SnBr3-based perovskite solar cells was investigated using numerical modeling techniques. The thickness was varied from 1.0 μm to 3.0 μm, and working temperature was varied from 290 K to 330 K, and their effect was examined on the photovoltaic parameters of proposed “Back Contact/CH3NH3SnBr3/CdS/ZnO/Front Contact” solar cell. The improvement in the efficiency of solar cell by optimization of CH3NH3SnBr3 absorber layer thickness and working temperature was observed.
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