婚前妇女的身体形象、营养充足、营养状况和贫血

Aanisah Ardiyanti, Vitria Melani, -. Nadiyah, Laras Sitoayu, Yulia Wahyuni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

健康是婚姻的准备因素之一。在婚礼上,身体形象通常是一个问题。通过节食来获得理想身材的方法是很难找到的。结果显示,未婚妇女的贫血比例高于已婚妇女。本研究旨在探讨未婚女性身体形象、营养充足程度、营养状况与贫血状况的关系。横断面方法观察性研究。通过随机抽样选出了65名受访者。数据是通过问卷调查(受访者特征、体型问卷-34)、人体测量(体重、身高、体重指数、营养状况)和血液采样(血红蛋白水平)获得的。采用卡方检验对数据进行分析。结果显示身体形象与贫血状态有显著相关性(p < 0.05)。营养状况与贫血状况无显著相关性(p> 0.05)。结论是,只有身体形象与贫血状态有显著关系。关键词:贫血,身体形象,营养
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Citra Tubuh, Kecukupan Gizi, Status Gizi, dan Status Anemia pada Wanita Pranikah
Health is the one of readiness factors in marriage. Towards the wedding, usually thebody image will be a concern. A diet to get the ideal body is often to found. The results showedthat the percentage of anemia in WUS who were not married was greater than WUS who werealready married. This study aimed to determine the relationship of body image, level ofnutritional adequacy, nutritional status, and anemia status in premarital women. An observational study with cross sectional approach. A number of 65 respondents wereselected by accidental sampling. The data were obtained through interviews usingquestionnaire (respondent characteristics, body shape questionare-34), anthropometricmeasurements (weight, height, body mass index, nutritional status), and blood sampling(hemoglobin levels). The data were analyzed using Chi-Square Test. The results showed a significant relationship between body image and anemia status(p<0,05). There was no significant relationship between the level of energy sufficiency,protein, fat, iron, zinc, and vitamin C with anemia status (p>0,05). There was no significantrelationship between nutritional status and anemia status (p>0,05). The conclusion is thatonly body image has a significant relationship to anemia status.Key words : anemia, body image,  nutrition
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