网络特征对农业创新传播者的作用

IF 1.8 Q2 ECONOMICS Bio-based and Applied Economics Pub Date : 2022-11-04 DOI:10.36253/bae-9932
A. Lopolito, A. Barbuto, F. Santeramo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

创新的扩散在很大程度上受初始采用者(或创新传播者)网络特征的影响。我们研究了这些特征如何影响农业技术创新的采用率和扩散过程的速度。扩散过程通过一个基于Agent的模型来模拟,该模型复制了真实世界的数据。我们发现,网络的紧密性和集群性是影响创新在成员间传播能力的最大变量。我们的研究结果具有直接的政策意义:由于创新有助于推动农业部门的经济发展,因此促进具有理想特征的网络的出现将促进增长。我们的分析为如何为创新传播者规划具有理想特征的网络提供了具体的见解。
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The role of network characteristics of the innovation spreaders in agriculture
The diffusion of innovations is largely influenced by the characteristics of the network of initial adopters (or innovation spreader). We investigate how these characteristics tend to influence the adoption rate and the speed of the diffusion process of a technological innovation in agriculture. The diffusion process is simulated through an Agent Based Model that replicates real-world data. We found that the closeness and the clusterization of the networks are the variables that tend to affect the most the capability of spreading innovations among members. Our findings have direct policy implications: since innovations help advancing the economic development of the agricultural sector, promoting the emergence of networks that have desirable characteristics would enhance growth. Our analysis provides specific insights on how to plan networks with desirable characteristics for the innovation spreaders.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
14.30%
发文量
10
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal Bio-based and Applied Economics (BAE) provides a forum for presentation and discussion of applied research in the field of bio-based sectors and related policies, informing evidence-based decision-making and policy-making. It intends to provide a scholarly source of theoretical and applied studies while remaining widely accessible for non-researchers. BAE seeks applied contributions on the economics of bio-based industries, such as agriculture, forestry, fishery and food, dealing with any related disciplines, such as resource and environmental economics, consumer studies, regional economics, innovation and development economics. Beside well-established fields of research related to these sectors, BAE aims in particular to explore cross-sectoral, recent and emerging themes characterizing the integrated management of biological resources, bio-based industries and sustainable development of rural areas. A special attention is also paid to the linkages between local and international dimensions.
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