{"title":"免费词序和重新启动自动机","authors":"F. Mráz, F. Otto, Martin Plátek","doi":"10.3233/FI-2014-1083","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In natural languages with a high degree of word-order freedom, syntactic phenomena like dependencies (subordinations) or valences do not depend on the word-order (or on the individual positions of the individual words). This means that some permutations of sentences of these languages are in some (important) sense syntactically equivalent. Here we study this phenomenon in a formal way. Various types of j-monotonicity for restarting automata can serve as parameters for the degree of word-order freedom and for the complexity of word-order in sentences (languages). Here we combine two types of parameters on computations of restarting automata: the degree of j-monotonicity, and the number of rewrites per cycle. We study these notions formally in order to obtain an adequate tool for modelling and comparing formal descriptions of (natural) languages with different degrees of word-order freedom and word-order complexity.","PeriodicalId":56310,"journal":{"name":"Fundamenta Informaticae","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2014-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Free Word-Order and Restarting Automata\",\"authors\":\"F. Mráz, F. Otto, Martin Plátek\",\"doi\":\"10.3233/FI-2014-1083\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In natural languages with a high degree of word-order freedom, syntactic phenomena like dependencies (subordinations) or valences do not depend on the word-order (or on the individual positions of the individual words). This means that some permutations of sentences of these languages are in some (important) sense syntactically equivalent. Here we study this phenomenon in a formal way. Various types of j-monotonicity for restarting automata can serve as parameters for the degree of word-order freedom and for the complexity of word-order in sentences (languages). Here we combine two types of parameters on computations of restarting automata: the degree of j-monotonicity, and the number of rewrites per cycle. We study these notions formally in order to obtain an adequate tool for modelling and comparing formal descriptions of (natural) languages with different degrees of word-order freedom and word-order complexity.\",\"PeriodicalId\":56310,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Fundamenta Informaticae\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2014-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"4\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Fundamenta Informaticae\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"94\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3233/FI-2014-1083\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"计算机科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Fundamenta Informaticae","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3233/FI-2014-1083","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING","Score":null,"Total":0}
In natural languages with a high degree of word-order freedom, syntactic phenomena like dependencies (subordinations) or valences do not depend on the word-order (or on the individual positions of the individual words). This means that some permutations of sentences of these languages are in some (important) sense syntactically equivalent. Here we study this phenomenon in a formal way. Various types of j-monotonicity for restarting automata can serve as parameters for the degree of word-order freedom and for the complexity of word-order in sentences (languages). Here we combine two types of parameters on computations of restarting automata: the degree of j-monotonicity, and the number of rewrites per cycle. We study these notions formally in order to obtain an adequate tool for modelling and comparing formal descriptions of (natural) languages with different degrees of word-order freedom and word-order complexity.
期刊介绍:
Fundamenta Informaticae is an international journal publishing original research results in all areas of theoretical computer science. Papers are encouraged contributing:
solutions by mathematical methods of problems emerging in computer science
solutions of mathematical problems inspired by computer science.
Topics of interest include (but are not restricted to):
theory of computing,
complexity theory,
algorithms and data structures,
computational aspects of combinatorics and graph theory,
programming language theory,
theoretical aspects of programming languages,
computer-aided verification,
computer science logic,
database theory,
logic programming,
automated deduction,
formal languages and automata theory,
concurrency and distributed computing,
cryptography and security,
theoretical issues in artificial intelligence,
machine learning,
pattern recognition,
algorithmic game theory,
bioinformatics and computational biology,
quantum computing,
probabilistic methods,
algebraic and categorical methods.