有氧与交叉训练对中长跑运动员心肺耐力的影响

Zeeshan Habib, Muhammad Aslam Khan, S. A. Khan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨有氧训练与交叉训练对中长跑运动员心肺耐力的影响。研究对象为60名年龄在18-21岁之间的高校羽毛球运动员。参与者分为实验组(EG) 40例,对照组(CG) 20例。EG组进一步分为有氧训练A组和交叉训练b组。EG组按规定进行训练,而CG组照常进行。数据收集两次;T1前测,8周后T2后测。采用t检验,检验前后结果差异有统计学意义。交叉训练对17 ~ 24岁中长跑运动员心血管健康有显著影响。对比有氧训练和对照组,比较了交叉训练作为中长跑运动员心血管健康的优势训练方式的效果。治疗前各组心血管耐力相同,但由于有氧训练和交叉训练,中长跑运动员在治疗后体重和BMI有所下降,心血管耐力也有所提高。
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EFFECTS OF AEROBIC TRAINING VERSUS CROSS-TRAINING UPON CARDIO-RESPIRATORY ENDURANCE OF MIDDLE DISTANCE RUNNERS
The current study was conducted to examine the effects of aerobic training versus cross-training upon cardio-respiratory endurance of middle distance runners. A total of 60 male college’s badminton players between the age of 18-21 years participated in the study. Participants were divided into two groups, Experimental Group (EG) n=40 and Control Group (CG) n=20. The EG was further divided into Aerobic Training A and Cross Training B. EG was given prescribed training, while CG remained as usual. Data were collected two times; T1 pre-test and T2 post-test after eight weeks. T-test was applied to measure the statistically significant differences between pre- and post-test results. There is significant effect of cross training on cardiovascular fitness of middle distance runners aged 17 to 24 years. The effect of cross training was measured as a dominant training method for the cardiovascular fitness of middle distance runners as compare to aerobic training and control group. Before the treatments the groups were same in cardiovascular endurance but due to aerobic training and cross training the middle distance runners reduce their weight and BMI as well as improve their cardiovascular endurance after the treatment.
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