报告人谈话:宇宙射线直接

P. Mertsch
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引用次数: 3

摘要

这是第37届国际宇宙射线大会(红十字国际委员会2021年)关于宇宙射线直接轨道的报告,广泛涵盖了与银河系起源的带电宇宙射线有关的贡献。这里强调的贡献既有观测性质,也有理论性质,目的是解释大气环流的局部通量,以及研究大气环流更广泛的动力学效应。综述了星载CR电子和正电子、质子和氦以及重核及其同位素实验的新数据。我们涵盖了一些CR加速模型及其在银河系尺度上的反馈。简述了射线漫射辐射与太阳系附近CR光谱的关系以及CR各向异性。最后,重点介绍了一些即将进行和提出的实验。
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Rapporteur Talk: Cosmic Ray Direct
This is the report on the cosmic ray direct track of the 37 th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC 2021), broadly covering the contributions relating to charged cosmic rays (CRs) of Galactic origin. The contributions highlighted here are of both observational and theoretical nature and aim at interpreting the local fluxes of CRs as well as studying the wider dynamical effects of CRs. New data from space-borne experiments on CR electrons and positrons, proton and helium as well as heavier nuclei and their isotopes are reviewed. We cover some models of CR acceleration and their feedback on Galactic scales. Diffuse emission in 𝛾 -rays as far as it concerns the CR spectra in the immediate vicinity of the solar system and CR anisotropies are covered briefly. Some upcoming and proposed experiments are highlighted towards the end.
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