佛罗里达州青少年的校园欺凌和健康风险行为结果

Florida public health review Pub Date : 2023-01-01
Amanda Raymond, Stephanie Grant, Rima Tawk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是检查在佛罗里达州学校的青少年欺凌和健康风险行为结果之间的关系。数据来自2015年佛罗里达州青少年风险行为调查(YRBS),这是一项以学校为基础的调查,每两年进行一次,对象是9至12年级的高中生。青少年健康风险评估估计了六种危害健康的行为,这些行为导致青年残疾,是发病率和死亡率的主要原因。这六种健康风险行为是意外伤害、吸烟、性健康行为、饮食、体育活动和饮酒。总体而言,6.4%的学生参与了两种欺凌行为(当面欺凌和电子欺凌);当面欺凌占7.6%;电子欺凌占4.4%;81.6%的学生没有参与欺凌行为。这项研究补充了之前的研究结果,并强调欺凌不是在隔离中发生的,而是一种风险行为或规定的模式,如学校暴力和性暴力、自杀、药物使用和不健康的体重控制习惯。
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School Bullying and Health Risk Behavior Outcomes among Adolescents in Florida.

This study's purpose is to examine the association between bullying and health-risk behavior outcomes among adolescents in Florida schools. Data were drawn from the 2015 Florida Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS), a school-based survey of high school students from grades 9 to 12 that is conducted biennially. The YRBS estimates six types of health-risk behaviors that contribute to the disability of young youth and the leading causes of morbidity and mortality. The six health risk behaviors are unintentional injuries, tobacco use, sexual health behaviors, dietary, physical activity, and alcohol use. Overall, 6.4 % of students were involved in both kinds of bullying (in-person and electronic bullying); 7.6% in in-person bullying; 4.4% in electronic bullying; and 81.6% of students were uninvolved in bullying. This study adds to previous findings and emphasizes that bullying does not come about in seclusion, but is a pattern of risk behaviors or stipulations, such as school and sexual violence, suicide, substance use, and unhealthy weight control practices.

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