三环类抗抑郁药物过量治疗综述

R. Sawhney, P. McCullough
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如今,三环抗抑郁药仍被广泛用于抑郁症和其他适应症。这些药物的治疗窗口很窄,可能有明显的毒性,其心脏毒性尤其显著,可能致命。由于这些原因,三环抗抑郁药是自杀企图的首选药物。管理三环抗抑郁药物毒性的一个关键组成部分是静脉注射碳酸氢钠,这有其潜在的不良反应。在这篇文章中,我们对三环类抗抑郁药物的毒性、潜在的治疗方法进行了简要的评论,并通过一个简短的案例来强调毒性治疗本身可能导致的发病率。
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A Commentary on Treatment of Tricyclic Antidepressant Overdose
Tricyclic antidepressants are still widely used for depression and other indications today. These drugs have a narrow therapeutic window and can have significant toxicities, with their cardio toxicity being especially striking and potentially fatal. For these reasons, tricyclic antidepressants are a drug of choice for suicide attempts. A key component in the management of tricyclic antidepressant toxicity is the administration of intravenous sodium bicarbonate which has its own potential adverse effects. In this article, we provide a brief commentary on tricyclic antidepressant toxicity, potential treatments, and a brief case vignette to highlight possible morbidity from toxicity treatment itself.
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