关于产生大量可比较测试变量的问题

Pub Date : 2018-12-31 DOI:10.7160/ERIESJ.2018.110402
M. Gangur, Miroslav Plevný
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种可能的方法来解决为大量分组的学生创建更多的测试变体的问题。建议的解决方案可能包括引入一个参数化的自动测试生成器。介绍了自动参数化测试发生器的工作原理。根据特定科目库中越来越多的问题构建问题树的过程导致了组合爆炸。这通常会导致生成不同测试变体的时间过长。为了解决这一问题,提出了一种基于预处理阶段的启发式方法,该方法先于搜索树的构造。此外,实验结果比较了测试生成的时间和测试变量的一致性产生的算法使用或不使用这种启发式。根据这些结果,使用生成器和提出的启发式提供了相当短的生成时间,并且在大多数情况下生成的测试变量的一致性更好。
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On the Problem of Generating a Large Number of Comparable Test Variants
The paper presents a possible way of solving the problem of creating more test variants for a large number of students divided into groups. The proposed solution may consist in introducing a parameterized automatic test generator. The principle of an automatic parameterized test generator is shown. The process of the question tree construction according to the increasing numbers of questions in the banks of the particular subjects leads to a combinatorial explosion. This often results in the excessive time of generation of the different variants of tests. To solve this problem, a heuristic method based on a pre-processing stage that precedes the construction of the searching tree is proposed. Further, the results of the experiments comparing the time of the test generation and the congruence of the test variants generated by the algorithm either using or non-using this heuristics are presented. According to these results, the use of the generator with the proposed heuristics provides a considerably shorter time of generation, and the congruence of the generated test variants is even better in most cases.
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