KN95面膜对细菌数量的长期使用

U. Ubaidillah, Nuri Annisa Mukaromah, Naqiya Fauzia
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摘要

背景:冠状病毒(CoV)是一大类病毒,可引起从普通感冒到更严重的疾病,如中东呼吸综合征(MERS-CoV)和严重急性呼吸综合征(SARS-CoV)。在印度尼西亚和世界各地出现的问题,使用口罩是必须履行的义务,其中之一是使用KN95口罩。关于KN95口罩的使用量,当然可以从中发现佩戴KN95口罩的时间长短与细菌数量的影响可能性。本研究的目的是检查的时间长度的影响穿着KN95面具与细菌的数量6小时和8小时在当前流感大流行在全球日惹编剧苏利耶。方法:本研究设计采用参数单因素方差分析检验,并在Anacova检验前进行正态性和齐性检验,共5个样本,每个样本重复3次,以了解口罩上的细菌数量,如果单因素方差检验不均匀,则继续使用Kruskal Wallis非参数检验,然后进行事后检验。结果:佩戴KN95口罩的时间长短对细菌数量的增加有显著影响,可通过Kruskall Wallis检验证明,其结果为0.0200.05。结论:KN95口罩使用时间长短对细菌数量的增加有显著影响。从0小时开始增加了105个细胞,2小时增加了533.33个细胞,4小时增加了3600个细胞,6小时增加了5366.33个细胞,8小时增加了8750个细胞每平方厘米,当然,如果连续佩戴KN95口罩,这种增加有很高的健康问题风险。
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Lama Pemakaian Masker KN95 Terhadap Jumlah Angka Kuman
Background: Coronaviruses (CoV) are large family of viruses that cause illnesses ranging from the common cold to more severe diseases such as Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS-CoV) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS-CoV). Problems that occur in Indonesia and around the world the use of masks are an obligation that must be done, one of which is using KN95 masks. Regarding the amount of use of KN95 masks, of course this can be found the possibility of the influence of the length of time wearing KN95 masks with the number of germs. The aims of this research is to examine the effect of the length of time wearing KN95 masks with the number of germs 6 hours and 8 hours during the current pandemic at STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta.Methods: This research design used a parametric one way ANOVA test and normality and homogeneity test were carried out earlier before the Anacova test was conducted, with five samples and in every samples was repeated three times to know the number of germs on the mask, if the one way Anova test was not homogeneous, the test continues using the Kruskal Wallis non-parametric test followed by the Post hoc test.Results: There was a significant effect of the length of time wearing the KN95 mask on increasing the number of germs, it can be proven by using the Kruskall Wallis test which shows a result of 0.0200.05.Conclusion: There was a significant influence between the lengths of use of KN95 masks on the increase in the number of germs. The increase from 0 hours was 105 cells, 2 hours was 533.33 cells, 4 hours was 3,600 cells, 6 hours was 5,366.33 cells and 8 hours was 8750 cells per cm2 and of course this increase has a high risk of health problems if the KN95 mask is worn continuously.
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