使用PILA-Pack:痔疮患者住院时间的差异

Fadli Robby Amsriza, Rizka Fakhriani
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摘要

痔疮是一种常见的肛肠疾病,可影响所有年龄。本研究旨在明确采用改良的橡胶结扎和硬化注射联合方法,使用Paran注射结扎进行Ambeien pack (PILA pack)与痔疮切除术相比,痔疮患者的停留时间(LOS)的差异。这项研究包括56名接受痔疮切除术的应答者,另外56名应答者使用PILA包进行橡胶结扎和硬化注射的改良联合方法。数据显示,接受痔疮切除术的受访者的LOS平均为47.33小时或1.97天。同时,接受改良的橡胶结扎和使用PILA包进行硬化注射的应答者的平均停留时间为20.44小时或0.85天。最后,t检验结果显示p值为0.001 (p<0.05),表明行痔切除术的痔疮患者与改良橡胶结扎与PILA包硬化注射联合方法的痔疮患者平均LOS差异有统计学意义。基于结果,我们可以得出结论,接受痔疮切除术的痔疮患者与采用改良的橡胶结扎和硬化注射技术的痔疮患者的平均LOS存在显著差异。
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The Use of PILA-Pack: Differences in Length of Stay of Hemorrhoidal Patients
Hemorrhoids are a common anorectal disease and can affect all ages. This research aims to specify the differences in Length of Stay (LOS) of hemorrhoidal patients who underwent a modified combined method of rubber ligation and sclerotic injection using Paran Injection Ligation for Ambeien pack (PILA pack) compared to a hemorrhoidectomy. This study consisted of 56 respondents who underwent hemorrhoidectomy, and the other 56 respondents experienced a modified combined method of rubber ligation and sclerotic injection using a PILA pack. Data showed the LOS's average of respondents who underwent hemorrhoidectomy was 47.33 hours or 1.97 days. Meanwhile, respondents' average length of stay who underwent a modified combined rubber ligation and sclerotic injection using a PILA pack was 20.44 hours or 0.85 days. Finally, the T-test results showed a p-value of 0.001 (p<0.05), indicating that there was a statistically significant difference in the average LOS between hemorrhoidal patients who underwent hemorrhoidectomy and hemorrhoidal patients who underwent a modified combined method of rubber ligation and sclerotic injection using PILA pack. Based on the result, it can be concluded that the mean LOS for hemorrhoidal patients receiving haemorrhoidectomy vs. hemorrhoidal patients undergoing a modified technique of rubber ligation and sclerotic injection utilizing the Paran Injection Ligation for Ambeien pack was significantly different.
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