结肠癌中微生物群与T细胞适应性免疫反应的容许性/保护性相互作用

Z. Mojtahedi, Somayeh Rezaeifard, Z. Faghih
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引用次数: 0

摘要

结肠微生物群作为一个复杂而多样的群体,已被证明是抗肿瘤的,这取决于它的含量。微生物群的组成关键地决定了T细胞的分化、激活和扩增,微生物的抗肿瘤作用经常被报道介导。在这项综述研究中,我们指出了结肠癌中微生物群和T细胞的不平衡,特别是调节性T细胞和Th17细胞。我们还旨在讨论证据,表明微生物群通过影响T细胞对致癌或抗癌的贡献。
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Permissive/Protective Interplay of Microbiota with T Cell Adaptive Immune Response in Colon Cancer
Colon microbiota, as a complex and diverse population, has been shown to be either proor anti-tumorigenic, depending on its content. The composition of microbiota critically determines the differentiation, activation, and expansion of T cells by which proor anti-tumorigenic effects of microbes are frequently reported to be mediated. In this review study, we specified an imbalance in microbiota and T cells in particular regulatory T cells and Th17 cells in colon cancer. We also aimed to discuss evidence, suggesting the contribution of microbiota to carcinogenesis or anti-carcinogenesis through influencing T cells.
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