新的移动右秀

IF 1.1 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY SOUNDINGS Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI:10.3898/soun.75.07.2020
A. Knott
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引用次数: 1

摘要

英国当前的政治形势,让我们不得不重新审视斯图尔特•霍尔(Stuart Hall)对撒切尔主义的有影响力的分析,尤其是他对威权民粹主义的描述。在鲍里斯•约翰逊(Boris Johnson)和多米尼克•卡明斯(Dominic Cummings)的领导下,保守党最近一直在向右翼民粹主义转变,我们可以把它与撒切尔主义的转变作一个有用的比较;这种转变也为我们提供了机会,对保守主义、威权主义/右翼民粹主义和新自由主义之间的关系进行更长期的分析。霍尔将撒切尔主义与威权民粹主义联系在一起,这发生在民粹主义分析的闲置时期——与当代民粹主义的“时刻”、“爆发”或“爆炸”形成鲜明对比。撒切尔的民粹主义资格受到质疑:当前民粹主义定义中的一些元素,包括人民与精英的对抗,在她的政治语言中被边缘化;对个人主义的强调贯穿了她更广泛的话语。然而,威权民粹主义的概念,以及霍尔更广泛的分析,仍然为挑战主流话语的当代时期提供了一个有趣的视角——尽管争论是在右翼内部进行的。
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The new moving right show
The current political conjuncture in the UK invites a revisiting of Stuart Hall's influential analysis of Thatcherism and, in particular, his characterisation of authoritarian populism. With the Conservatives' recent and ongoing shift towards right-wing populism under Boris Johnson and Dominic Cummings, we have a useful comparator with the turn to Thatcherism; and this shift also provides the opportunity to engage in a longer-range analysis of the relationship between conservatism, authoritarian/right-wing populism and neoliberalism. Hall's association of Thatcherism with authoritarian populism occurred during a fallow period in analyses of populism - in stark contrast to the contemporary populist 'moment', 'eruption' or 'explosion'. Thatcher's populist credentials are interrogated: some elements of current definitions of populism, including the people versus elite antagonism, were sidelined in her political language; and an emphasis on individualism infused her wider discourse. Nevertheless, the concept of authoritarian populism, and Hall's wider analysis, still offers an interesting perspective for a contemporary period of challenge to dominant discourse - even though the contestation is within the right.
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来源期刊
SOUNDINGS
SOUNDINGS HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
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