用泡沫模型表征泡沫的稳定性结果与讨论

T. Szekrényesy, K. Liktor, N. Sándor
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引用次数: 10

摘要

???讨论了表征泡沫稳定性的若干问题。不同复杂程度泡沫的聚结时间?定义和确定。在这项工作中使用的时间量是:薄膜的变薄和破裂时间,以及??一对气泡之间以及气泡与连续气相之间的结合。泡沫寿命??D对泡沫的复杂性和结构有强烈的影响,并给出了近似的解释。不同的因素(表面活性剂、含盐量、温度、气泡大小和泡沫复杂性)对稳定性的影响是在所调查的几个案例中提出的,需要指出的是,这些影响不能单独以精确的方式处理,因为在改变任何参数时,分解中涉及的各个过程的重要性可能会发生很大的变化。因此,只有通过研究方法最大限度地模拟真实情况下的泡沫,才能正确地描述泡沫的稳定性。
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Characterization of foam stability by the use of foam models 2. Results and discussion

???lems of characterizing foam stability are discussed. Coalescence times for foams of different degrees of complexity ??en defined and determined. Time quantities used in this work are: thinning and bursting times of the film, and ??? coalescence both between a pair of bubbles and between a bubble and the continuous gas phase. Bubble lifetimes ???d strongly on the complexity and structure of the foam and an approximate explanation of this is given. The effects of different factors (surfactant, salt content, temperature, bubble size and foam complexity) on stability are presented for several cases investigated and it is noted that these effects cannot be separately treated in an exact manner because the importance of the individual processes involved in the decomposition may vary considerably when altering any of the parameters. A correct characterization of foam stability is consequently possible only if the foaming in real situations is simulated to the greatest possible extent by the method of investigation.

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