枸杞提取物对ABNT 1020碳钢在H2SO4中的缓蚀作用

Danielle Cristina Silva Oliszeski, Lucas Augusto Aguiar das Neves, Everson do Prado Banczek, Gideã Taques Tractz, Paulo Rogério Pinto Rodrigues
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引用次数: 0

摘要

腐蚀是一种影响金属表面的自发过程,由于零件的过早更换,会造成环境和经济损失。保护金属免受腐蚀的一种方法是使用缓蚀剂,通过在金属表面吸附,阻止/减少腐蚀过程。常规的缓蚀剂对环境和人的生命都是有毒的,因此,为了替代有毒的缓蚀剂,对天然产物进行了测试。本文研究了枸杞水提物(GB)在h2so4,5 mol L -1介质中作为碳钢ABNT1020的缓蚀剂。重量试验表明,75% V/V稀释提取液的萃取效率为98%。电化学结果证实了重量测试的数据,因为在相同的萃取物稀释度下,观察到更高的电荷转移电阻值和更低的电流密度值,这证明了枸杞在这些条件下可以作为碳钢的缓蚀剂,因为它可以减少腐蚀过程。
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Goji Berry Extract As Inhibitor of ABNT 1020 Carbon Steel Corrosion in H2SO4
Corrosion is a spontaneous process that affects the metallic surface, causing environmental and financial damages due to the early replacement of parts. One way to protect metals from corrosion is by applying corrosion inhibitors that act through adsorption on the metal surface, blocking/reducing corrosive processes. Conventional corrosion inhibitors are toxic to the environment and human life, so natural products are tested in order to replace toxic inhibitors. In this work, the aqueous extract of Goji Berry (GB) was tested as a corrosion inhibitor of carbon steel ABNT1020 in H 2 SO 4 0,5 mol L -1 medium. The gravimetric tests showed that the efficiency of the extract diluted at 75% V/V is 98%. The electrochemical results corroborate the data from the gravimetric test, since for the same extract dilution, higher values of resistance to charge transfer and lower values of current density were observed, which proves that the Goji Berry can be used as a corrosion inhibitor of carbon steel in these conditions, as it is reducing corrosive processes.
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