废食用油化学改性制备环保型金属加工液及其效率研究

M. Bekhit, N. Negm, N. R. A. El-Rahman
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引用次数: 1

摘要

为了生产环保高效的金属加工液,同时减少废食用油对环境的影响,采用新型工艺对废食用油进行了回收利用。利用聚乙二醇400、600和1000 gm对废食用油进行糖酵解,得到糖酵解产物GWCO-400、GWCO-600和GWCO-1000。将所制备的添加剂作为乳化剂,在食用油、蓖麻油和麻疯树油作为环保油存在下形成金属加工液应用。结果表明,所制备的水-植物油乳剂具有良好的稳定性。与几种工质配方相比,所获得的MWFs的pH值、比重、40℃时的运动粘度、表面张力和防腐测试结果都可以接受。
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Preparation and efficiency of environmentally friendly metal working fluid (MWFs) from chemical modification of waste cooking oil
To produce ecofriendly and proficient metal working fluids and also to decrease the impact of waste cooking oil in the environment, waste cooking oil was recycled in novel prepare. Waste cooking oil was glycolyzed utilizing polyethylene glycol 400, 600 and 1000 gm to allow the glycolyzed products (GWCO-400, GWCO-600 and GWCO-1000). The prepared additives were utilized as emulsifiers to form metal working fluid application in presence of cooking oil, castor oil, and Jatropha oil as environmentally friendly oils. The outcomes demonstrated great soundness of the prepared water-vegetable oils emulsions. The pH, specific gravity, kinematic viscosity at 40 oC, surface tension, and anticorrosion tests of the obtained MWFs gave acceptable results compared to several working fluids formulations.
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