三卤化硼的面内振动频率和修正Urey-Bradley力常数

K. Shimizu, H. Shingu
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引用次数: 4

摘要

应用乘积法则,并将观测频率计算出的对称力常数符号与利用杂化轨道力场预测的对称力常数符号进行比较,讨论了三卤化硼不同平面内振动频率组的有效性。对Urey-Bradley力常数进行了修正,并由一般价力常数转换而来,使其与上述所得信息相一致,并与一系列该结构类型分子的经验数据相一致。结果表明,为了得到合理的改性,必须考虑键-键、角-角和键-对角的相互作用。
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In-plane vibrational frequencies and modified Urey—Bradley force constants of boron trihalides

The validity of various sets of assigned in-plane vibrational frequencies for boron trihalides is discussed by application of the product rule, and by comparison of the signs of symmetry force constants calculated from the observed frequencies with those predicted by using of the hybrid orbital force field. The Urey—Bradley force constants were modified and translated from the general valence force constants so as to be compatible with the information obtained above, and consistent with the empirical data for a series of molecules of this structural type. As a result, it was found that the bond—bond, angle—angle and bond—opposite angle interaction should necessarily be taken into consideration for obtaining the reasonable modification.

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