西雷斯公式在确定太阳黑子磁场方向中的应用

Ye Shi-hui, Wang Zhen-yi, Jin Jie-hai
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文利用斯托克斯参数在磁场作用下的传递方程的数值解,计算了塞曼三叠子各分量的强度比及其与磁场强度和方向的关系。由此我们已经表明,应用西雷斯公式来确定太阳黑子的磁场方向可能会产生很大的误差。并对该方法的改进提出了建议。
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On the use of seares' formulae in the determination of the direction of magnetic fields in sunspots

In this paper our numerical solution of the transfer equations of the Stokes parameters in the presence of magnetic fields is used to calculate the intensity ratios of the components of Zeeman triplets and their relations with the intensity and direction of magnetic fields. From this we have shown that the application of Seares' formulae to the determination of the direction of the magnetic fields in sunspots may give rise to very large errors. A suggestion for the improvement of this method is made.

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