以社区为基础的暴露前预防远程保健计划,重点关注拉丁裔性少数男性。

IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES AIDS patient care and STDs Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI:10.1089/apc.2023.0185
Elí A Andrade, Gabriela Betancourt, Gustavo Morales, Omar Zapata, Lissette Marrero, Sage Rivera, Eric Nieves, Carolina Miranda, Chanelle Diaz, Robert Beil, Viraj V Patel, Jonathan Ross
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引用次数: 0

摘要

拉丁裔性少数男性(LSMM)在获得艾滋病毒暴露前预防(PrEP)方面面临多重障碍。为了解决这些障碍,我们设计并实施了社区组织(CBO)-PrEP,这是一个针对LSMM的协作社区远程医疗PrEP项目。我们通过一个协作过程设计了这个PrEP交付项目,其中包括来自当地社区卫生组织的工作人员和一个基于初级保健的艾滋病毒预防项目。工作人员在3个月期间每周开会,制定转诊、获得保险、预约和实验室检测的方案。为了评估可行性,我们提取了电子病历数据,包括PrEP护理的人口统计数据和临床结果。在2020年12月至2023年5月期间,102人被转介到CBO-PrEP,其中85人的医疗记录中的种族为西班牙裔/拉丁裔;在102名患者中,72人(70.6%)被安排初次预约。在72名预约患者中,58人(80.6%)在转诊后中位数为7.5天接受了卫生保健提供者的治疗[四分位数间距(IQR), 2-19];首次预约48例(82.6%)通过远程医疗,10例(17.2%)亲自就诊。在48名接受远程医疗预约的患者中,36名(75%)接受了初步实验室检测,42名(87.5%)接受了PrEP处方;所有10名患者均接受了实验室检测并开了PrEP处方。转诊后中位时间为17.5天(IQR 4.5-33.5)。CBO-PrEP成功地吸引了LSMM,这是一个通常难以接触到的人群。扩大与社区卫生组织的合作方式,可对提高低收入人群和其他重点人群对PrEP的接受程度产生重大影响。
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A Community-Based Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Telehealth Program Focused on Latinx Sexual Minority Men.

Latinx sexual minority men (LSMM) face multilevel barriers to accessing HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). To address these barriers, we designed and implemented community-based organization (CBO)-PrEP, a collaborative community-based telehealth PrEP program for LSMM. We designed this PrEP delivery program through a collaborative process involving staff from local CBOs and a primary care-based HIV prevention program. Staff met weekly over a 3-month period to establish protocols for referrals, obtaining insurance coverage, and navigation to appointments and laboratory testing. To assess feasibility, we extracted electronic medical record data including demographics and clinical outcomes of PrEP care. Between December 2020 and May 2023, 102 individuals were referred to CBO-PrEP of which 85 had Hispanic/Latino as their ethnicity in their medical records; out of 102 individuals, 72 (70.6%) were scheduled for an initial appointment. Out of 72 individuals scheduled for an appointment, 58 (80.6%) were seen by a health care provider a median of 7.5 days after referral [interquartile range (IQR), 2-19]; 48 (82.6%) of initial appointments were through telemedicine, 10 (17.2%) were seen in person. Of the 48 patients who had a telehealth appointment, 36 (75%) underwent initial laboratory testing and 42 (87.5) were prescribed PrEP; all 10 patients who were seen in person underwent laboratory testing and were prescribed PrEP. PrEP prescriptions were received in a median of 17.5 days (IQR 4.5-33.5) after referral. CBO-PrEP successfully engaged LSMM, a population that is often hard to reach. Expanding collaborative approaches with CBOs could have a significant impact on improving PrEP uptake for LSMM and other priority populations.

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来源期刊
AIDS patient care and STDs
AIDS patient care and STDs 医学-传染病学
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
22.40%
发文量
67
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: AIDS Patient Care and STDs is the foremost journal providing the latest developments and research in diagnostics and therapeutics designed to prolong the lifespan and improve quality of life for HIV/AIDS patients. The Journal delivers cutting-edge clinical, basic science, sociologic, and behavior-based investigations in HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted infections. Clinical trials, quantitative and qualitative analyses of pilot studies, comprehensive reviews, and case reports are presented from leading experts and scientists around the world. AIDS Patient Care and STDs coverage includes: Prominent AIDS medications, therapies, and antiretroviral agents HIV/AIDS-related diseases, infections, and complications Challenges of medication adherence Current prevention techniques for HIV The latest news and developments on other STDs Treatment/prevention options, including pre- and post-exposure prophylaxis
期刊最新文献
Latino Sexual Minority Men's Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Modality Preferences: A Latent Class Analysis. Home-Based HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Program in an Urban Clinic: Correspondence. Characterization of People Living with HIV Who Inject Drugs in Mexico City: Importance for Transmission and Detection. Acceptability and Feasibility of Implementing a Home-Based HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Program in an Urban Clinic. Prevalence, Monitoring, Treatment, and Control of Type 2 Diabetes by Race and Sexual Orientation Among Males with HIV.
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