药物暴露后,狗出现大面积致命的坏疽性脓皮病。

IF 0.4 4区 农林科学 Q4 VETERINARY SCIENCES Tieraerztliche Praxis Ausgabe Kleintiere Heimtiere Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-13 DOI:10.1055/a-2174-6948
Laura Schaefer, Elena Kloß, Manfred Henrich, Nina Thom
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引用次数: 0

摘要

1例4岁雌性杂交犬,在接种氟拉烷和米霉素/吡喹酮疫苗并治疗14天后,出现皮肤大坑状、边界清晰、糜烂性和溃疡性坏死病灶,体温升高和嗜睡。细胞学检查显示严重的脓肉芽肿性炎症伴中等数量的细胞外微生物。组织病理学检查显示严重的多灶性脓肉芽肿性皮炎和全身炎,伴有严重的真皮水肿和严重的中性粒细胞外渗,表皮下部呈带状浸润,与坏疽性脓皮病一致。尽管进行了强化免疫抑制和抗菌治疗,并进行了强化住院治疗,但由于脓毒症、急性呼吸困难和胸腔积液等临床症状的并发症,狗在入院16天后被安乐死。
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Extensive fatal Pyoderma gangrenosum in a dog after drug exposure.

A 4-year-old, spayed female mixed breed dog was presented with large crater-like, well-demarcated, erosive and ulcerative necrotic lesions of the skin, elevated body temperature and lethargy, that began 14 days after vaccination and treatment with fluralaner and milbemycin/praziquantel. Cytology revealed severe pyogranulomatous inflammation with moderate numbers of extracellular microorganisms. Histopathologic examination showed severe multifocal pyogranulomatous dermatitis and panniculitis with severe dermal edema and severe neutrophilic exocytosis with band-like infiltration of the lower portion of the epidermis consistent with pyoderma gangrenosum. Despite intensive immunosuppressive and antimicrobial therapy and intensive inpatient care, the dog was euthanized 16 days after admission due to complications with clinical signs of sepsis, acute dyspnea and thoracic effusion.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
16.70%
发文量
108
期刊介绍: Die Tierärztliche Praxis wendet sich mit ihren beiden Reihen als einzige veterinärmedizinische Fachzeitschrift explizit an den Großtier- bzw. Kleintierpraktiker und garantiert damit eine zielgruppengenaue Ansprache. Für den Spezialisten bietet sie Original- oder Übersichtsartikel zu neuen Therapie- und Operationsverfahren oder den Einsatz moderner bildgebender Verfahren. Der weniger spezialisierte Tierarzt oder Berufseinsteiger findet auf seinen Berufsalltag zugeschnittene praxisbezogene Beiträge in der Fortbildungsrubrik „Aus Studium und Praxis“. Mit dem hervorgehobenen „Fazit für die Praxis“ am Ende jedes Artikels verschafft sich auch der eilige Leser einen raschen Überblick über die wichtigsten Inhalte dieser modern konzipierten Fachzeitschrift mit den vielen hochwertigen, überwiegend farbigen Abbildungen. In jedem Heft ermöglicht ein ATF-anerkannter Fortbildungsartikel den Erwerb einer ATF-Stunde (Akademie für tierärztliche Fortbildung).
期刊最新文献
[A malignant pilomatrixoma in the tonsillar area of a dog]. [Arthroscopic removal of the fragmented medial coronoid process in dogs - Evaluation of treatment results with special reference to postoperative computed tomography and residual particles]. [Canine sterile neutrophilic dermatosis (Sweet-like syndrome): A description of 3 cases]. [Hemophilia A in a male cat with intermittent lameness]. [Nephrectomy in a rabbit with renal adenocarcinoma].
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