润湿层的平衡动力学

H. Musil , S. Herminghaus , P. Leiderer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对润湿层的输运动力学进行了直接和定量的研究。利用光激表面等离子体监测了脉冲激光诱导银表面液体乙醇膜空间厚度调制的时间衰减。我们的方法可以区分不同的平衡机制。在我们的实验条件下,主要的输运过程是分子与饱和蒸汽的直接交换。发现侧向扩散的贡献小于10−8 cm2/s。
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Equilibration dynamics of wetting layers

A direct and quantitative investigation of the transport kinetics of wetting layers is presented. The temporal decay of pulsed laser induced spatial thickness modulations in liquid ethanol films on a silver surface is monitored by means of optically excited surface plasmons. Our method allows to distinguish between different equilibration mechanisms. Under the conditions in our experiments, the dominant transport process is direct exchange of molecules with the saturated vapor. Contributions from lateral diffusion were found to be less than 10−8 cm2/s.

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