{"title":"生物疾病管理遗传物质的传递:多糖及其衍生物的进展和作用。","authors":"Nandan Gupta, Rishabha Malviya","doi":"10.2174/1567201819666220422154504","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Advancement in nanotechnology leads to the development of polysaccharides which are very efficient carriers in delivering therapeutic substances like drugs, proteins, and genes. This review describes the role of polysaccharides and their derivatives in the cellular targeting of genetic materials for the treatment of various biological disorders. Applications, challenges, advantages, and disadvantages of polysaccharides used in gene delivery are discussed in the manuscript. Cationic and natural polysaccharides are generally used for RNA and DNA delivery and exhibit better performance in gene transfection. After a substantial literature survey, it can be concluded that different polysaccharides and their derivatives are effectively used in the delivery of genetic material. Natural polysaccharides are widely used due to their advantageous properties like biocompatibility, biodegradability, and low toxicity in the biological environment.</p>","PeriodicalId":10842,"journal":{"name":"Current drug delivery","volume":"20 5","pages":"545-565"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Delivery of Genetic Materials for the Management of Biological Disorders: Advancement and Roles of Polysaccharides and their Derivatives.\",\"authors\":\"Nandan Gupta, Rishabha Malviya\",\"doi\":\"10.2174/1567201819666220422154504\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Advancement in nanotechnology leads to the development of polysaccharides which are very efficient carriers in delivering therapeutic substances like drugs, proteins, and genes. This review describes the role of polysaccharides and their derivatives in the cellular targeting of genetic materials for the treatment of various biological disorders. Applications, challenges, advantages, and disadvantages of polysaccharides used in gene delivery are discussed in the manuscript. Cationic and natural polysaccharides are generally used for RNA and DNA delivery and exhibit better performance in gene transfection. After a substantial literature survey, it can be concluded that different polysaccharides and their derivatives are effectively used in the delivery of genetic material. Natural polysaccharides are widely used due to their advantageous properties like biocompatibility, biodegradability, and low toxicity in the biological environment.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10842,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Current drug delivery\",\"volume\":\"20 5\",\"pages\":\"545-565\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Current drug delivery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2174/1567201819666220422154504\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current drug delivery","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1567201819666220422154504","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Delivery of Genetic Materials for the Management of Biological Disorders: Advancement and Roles of Polysaccharides and their Derivatives.
Advancement in nanotechnology leads to the development of polysaccharides which are very efficient carriers in delivering therapeutic substances like drugs, proteins, and genes. This review describes the role of polysaccharides and their derivatives in the cellular targeting of genetic materials for the treatment of various biological disorders. Applications, challenges, advantages, and disadvantages of polysaccharides used in gene delivery are discussed in the manuscript. Cationic and natural polysaccharides are generally used for RNA and DNA delivery and exhibit better performance in gene transfection. After a substantial literature survey, it can be concluded that different polysaccharides and their derivatives are effectively used in the delivery of genetic material. Natural polysaccharides are widely used due to their advantageous properties like biocompatibility, biodegradability, and low toxicity in the biological environment.
期刊介绍:
Current Drug Delivery aims to publish peer-reviewed articles, research articles, short and in-depth reviews, and drug clinical trials studies in the rapidly developing field of drug delivery. Modern drug research aims to build delivery properties of a drug at the design phase, however in many cases this idea cannot be met and the development of delivery systems becomes as important as the development of the drugs themselves.
The journal aims to cover the latest outstanding developments in drug and vaccine delivery employing physical, physico-chemical and chemical methods. The drugs include a wide range of bioactive compounds from simple pharmaceuticals to peptides, proteins, nucleotides, nucleosides and sugars. The journal will also report progress in the fields of transport routes and mechanisms including efflux proteins and multi-drug resistance.
The journal is essential for all pharmaceutical scientists involved in drug design, development and delivery.