生物疾病管理遗传物质的传递:多糖及其衍生物的进展和作用。

IF 2.8 4区 医学 Q2 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Current drug delivery Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.2174/1567201819666220422154504
Nandan Gupta, Rishabha Malviya
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引用次数: 1

摘要

纳米技术的进步导致多糖的发展,多糖是递送药物、蛋白质和基因等治疗物质的非常有效的载体。本文综述了多糖及其衍生物在遗传物质的细胞靶向治疗各种生物疾病中的作用。应用,挑战,优势和劣势的多糖用于基因传递在手稿中讨论。阳离子和天然多糖通常用于RNA和DNA的传递,在基因转染中表现出更好的性能。经过大量的文献调查,可以得出结论,不同的多糖及其衍生物有效地用于遗传物质的传递。天然多糖因其在生物环境中具有生物相容性、可生物降解性和低毒性等优点而被广泛应用。
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Delivery of Genetic Materials for the Management of Biological Disorders: Advancement and Roles of Polysaccharides and their Derivatives.

Advancement in nanotechnology leads to the development of polysaccharides which are very efficient carriers in delivering therapeutic substances like drugs, proteins, and genes. This review describes the role of polysaccharides and their derivatives in the cellular targeting of genetic materials for the treatment of various biological disorders. Applications, challenges, advantages, and disadvantages of polysaccharides used in gene delivery are discussed in the manuscript. Cationic and natural polysaccharides are generally used for RNA and DNA delivery and exhibit better performance in gene transfection. After a substantial literature survey, it can be concluded that different polysaccharides and their derivatives are effectively used in the delivery of genetic material. Natural polysaccharides are widely used due to their advantageous properties like biocompatibility, biodegradability, and low toxicity in the biological environment.

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来源期刊
Current drug delivery
Current drug delivery PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY-
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
4.20%
发文量
170
期刊介绍: Current Drug Delivery aims to publish peer-reviewed articles, research articles, short and in-depth reviews, and drug clinical trials studies in the rapidly developing field of drug delivery. Modern drug research aims to build delivery properties of a drug at the design phase, however in many cases this idea cannot be met and the development of delivery systems becomes as important as the development of the drugs themselves. The journal aims to cover the latest outstanding developments in drug and vaccine delivery employing physical, physico-chemical and chemical methods. The drugs include a wide range of bioactive compounds from simple pharmaceuticals to peptides, proteins, nucleotides, nucleosides and sugars. The journal will also report progress in the fields of transport routes and mechanisms including efflux proteins and multi-drug resistance. The journal is essential for all pharmaceutical scientists involved in drug design, development and delivery.
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