抗bcma治疗多发性骨髓瘤的新疗法。

IF 4.6 Q1 ONCOLOGY 癌症耐药(英文) Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.20517/cdr.2022.138
Vincenzo Sammartano, Marta Franceschini, Sara Fredducci, Federico Caroni, Sara Ciofini, Paola Pacelli, Monica Bocchia, Alessandro Gozzetti
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引用次数: 2

摘要

多发性骨髓瘤治疗的最新进展增加了反应的深度和最终的存活率;然而,预后仍然很差。BCMA抗原在骨髓瘤细胞中高度表达,因此代表了新疗法的靶点。几种通过不同机制靶向BCMA的药物,包括结合抗体和CAR-T细胞的双特异性T细胞接合物药物,现在已经上市或正在开发中。针对BCMA的免疫疗法在多发性骨髓瘤患者中已经显示出良好的疗效和安全性。本文将讨论抗bcma靶向治疗骨髓瘤的最新进展,特别关注目前可用的药物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Anti-BCMA novel therapies for multiple myeloma.

Recent advances in multiple myeloma therapy have increased the depth of response and ultimately survivals; however, the prognosis remains poor. The BCMA antigen is highly expressed in myeloma cells, thus representing a target for novel therapies. Several agents that target BCMA through different mechanisms, including bispecific T cell engagers drug conjugated to antibody and CAR-T cells, are now available or under development. Immunotherapies targeting BCMA have shown good results in efficacy and safety in multiple myeloma patients previously treated with several lines of therapy. This review will discuss the recent development of anti-BCMA targeted treatments in myeloma, with a special focus on currently available agents.

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