模拟密度依赖性化学干扰对种子发芽的影响。

Aki Sinkkonen
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引用次数: 2

摘要

提出了植物化学物质对种子萌发影响的数学模型。根据该模型,植物化学物质倾向于在低种子密度下阻止发芽。该模型预测,在高种子密度下,它们可以增加种子萌发的概率和发芽种子的数量。因此,这种效应与化感物质对植物生长的密度依赖性效应相似,但涉及的变量是发芽率和幼苗数。结果表明,在某些农业实践中有可能绕过化感作用的抑制作用,提高某些植物群落的自然保护效率。
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Modeling the effect of density-dependent chemical interference upon seed germination.

A mathematical model is presented to estimate the effects of phytochemicals on seed germination. According to the model, phytochemicals tend to prevent germination at low seed densities. The model predicts that at high seed densities they may increase the probability of seed germination and the number of germinating seeds. Hence, the effects are reminiscent of the density-dependent effects of allelochemicals on plant growth, but the involved variables are germination probability and seedling number. The results imply that it should be possible to bypass inhibitory effects of allelopathy in certain agricultural practices and to increase the efficiency of nature conservation in several plant communities.

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Mathematical modelling of dose-response relationship (hormesis) in allelopathy and its application. Whole-range assessment: a simple method for analysing allelopathic dose-response data. Mathematical Modelling of Allelopathy: IV. Assessment of Contributions of Competition and Allelopathy to Interference by Barley. Modeling the effect of density-dependent chemical interference upon seed germination. Implementation of card: curve-fitting allelochemical response data.
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