医院开展HIV常规筛查:扩大HIV检测的有效实践——云南省西双版纳州,2019-2020。

Yidan Wang, Yanling Ma, Qiyu Zhu, Wenyue Xu, Haolan Sun, Dongmin Li, Cong Jin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

关于这个话题我们已经知道了什么?研究证据不足以表明在卫生保健机构进行常规人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)筛查是否能有效提高对HIV阳性状态的认识。这份报告增加了什么内容?本研究发现,在云南省西双版纳州医院实施HIV常规筛查后,基层医院HIV筛查人数、阳性结果和HIV筛查阳性率均有显著提高。这对公共卫生实践有什么影响?在艾滋病毒集中流行的地区,以医院为基础的常规艾滋病毒筛查对确定艾滋病毒感染是有效的。
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Implementing Routine HIV Screening in Hospitals: An Effective Practice to Expand HIV Testing - Xishuangbanna Prefecture, Yunnan Province, China, 2019-2020.

What is already known about this topic?: Research evidence is insufficient to suggest whether routine human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) screening in healthcare settings is effective in promoting greater awareness of HIV-positive status.

What is added by this report?: This study found that, following the implementation of routine HIV screening in hospitals in Xishuangbanna Prefecture, Yunnan Province, there was a significant increase in the number of HIV screenings, positive results, and the positive rate of HIV screening in primary-level hospitals.

What are the implications for public health practice?: Routine hospital-based HIV screening is effective in identifying HIV infections in areas with concentrated epidemics.

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