四岁儿童在教学时分享一般知识并使用一般语言。

IF 1.7 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY Journal of Genetic Psychology Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI:10.1080/00221325.2022.2163875
Ellyn B Pueschel, Yvonne Shen, Katie Byrd, Olivia Indik, Henrike Moll
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引用次数: 1

摘要

幼儿对教学的接受能力是毋庸置疑的,但他们对教育学的理解才刚刚开始探索。2个实验(N = 90;45名女性)和来自不同种族和民族背景的4岁儿童一起进行了测试,以测试他们在教学时是否交换一般信息并使用通用语言。在这两个实验中,孩子们教授的一般信息比情景信息多,在教学时使用的一般语言比情景语言多。实验2表明,儿童不喜欢在非教学环境中报告一般信息或使用一般语言。研究结果表明,到4岁时,孩子们就会明白教学的目的是传授一般知识。
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Four-Year-Olds Share General Knowledge and Use Generic Language When Teaching.

Young children's receptiveness to teaching is unquestioned, but their understanding of pedagogy has only begun to be explored. Two experiments (N = 90; 45 female) with 4-year-olds from racially and ethnically diverse backgrounds were conducted to test if they exchange general information and use generic language when teaching. Children in both experiments taught more general than episodic information and used more generic than episodic language when teaching. Experiment 2 showed that children did not prefer to report general information or use generic language in a non-pedagogical context. The findings suggest that by 4 years old, children understand that the goal of teaching is to transmit general knowledge.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
40
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Genetic Psychology is devoted to research and theory in the field of developmental psychology. It encompasses a life-span approach, so in addition to manuscripts devoted to infancy, childhood, and adolescence, articles on adulthood and aging are also published. We accept submissions in the area of educational psychology as long as they are developmental in nature. Submissions in cross cultural psychology are accepted, but they must add to our understanding of human development in a comparative global context. Applied, descriptive, and qualitative articles are occasionally accepted, as are replications and refinements submitted as brief reports. The review process for all submissions to The Journal of Genetic Psychology consists of double blind review.
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