[大流行期间城市社区痴呆症患者的家庭护理:一项定性研究]。

IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 NURSING Pflege Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.1024/1012-5302/a000915
Maren Wittek, Anna Kiefer, Henrike Voß, Stefanie Wiloth
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:背景:由于冠状病毒大流行,市政社区为痴呆症患者家庭照顾者提供的支持服务存在不足,因此需要改变对照顾者的支持。研究问题:出现的问题是,受影响的人认为痴呆症患者的家庭照顾者的护理发生了什么变化,市政社区的行为者在大流行期间如何经历护理情况,以及群体的看法在多大程度上是一致的还是不同的。方法:该数据库由德国13个市政社区的市政厅谈话和焦点小组组成。参加者是来自市政社区的家庭照顾者和行动者。对于数据分析,进行定性内容分析。结果:护理人员的护理出现了负面变化,如疏漏护理服务或疏漏亲属群体。最重要的是,参与者感知到了积极的变化,例如推进数字化或增加邻里帮助。护理人员和行为者对护理情况变化的看法在若干子类别中有所不同。结论:虽然大流行造成了护理方面的巨大差距,但新出现的挑战也创造了新的支持方式,例如为家庭照顾者建立数字小组。今后,需要创造机会,以使目标群体能够利用的方式实施已经制定的干预措施。
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[Care for family carers of people with dementia in municipal communities during the pandemic: A Qualitative Study].

Care for family carers of people with dementia in municipal communities during the pandemic: A Qualitative Study Abstract: Background: The availability of support services for family carers of persons with dementia in the municipal community shows deficits due to the Corona pandemic and thus entails a change in the support of carers. Research question: The questions arise, what changes in the care of family carers of people with dementia do those affected perceive, how do actors from the municipal community experience the care situation during the pandemic and to what extent do the perceptions of the groups coincide or differ. Method: The database consists of town hall talks and focus groups from 13 municipal communities in Germany. Participants were family carers and actors from the municipal community. For data analysis, a qualitative content analysis was carried out. Result: Negative changes in the care of caregivers can be seen, for example, in the omission of care services or groups of relatives. Above all, actors perceived positive changes, such as advancing digitalization or increased neighborly help. The perception of changes in the care situation differs in several subcategories between carers and actors. Conclusion: Although large gaps in care have been created by the pandemic, emerging challenges also create new ways for support such as digital groups for family carers. In the future, opportunities need to be created to implement already developed interventions in such a way that the target group can make use of them.

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来源期刊
Pflege
Pflege NURSING-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
20.00%
发文量
71
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Pflege ist die erste unabhängige wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift für die Gesundheits- und Krankenpflege im deutschen Sprachbereich. Sie trägt zur Entwicklung der Pflegewissenschaft sowie zur Qualität der Pflege in der Praxis bei. Die Zeitschrift versteht sich als umfassendes Forum, in welchem die sich rasch entwickelnden Bereiche der Pflegeforschung, -theorie und -praxis sowie der Ausbildung, des Managements, der Ethik, Geschichte und Politik der Pflege diskutiert werden können. Zusammenfassungen von Forschungsberichten und Mitteilungen aus der internationalen Pflegeszene, Buchbesprechungen und der internationale Kongresskalender ermöglichen der Leserschaft, sich einen Überblick über das aktuelle Geschehen zu verschaffen, sich bezüglich berufsspezifischer Literatur auf dem Laufenden zu halten, um somit die Weiterbildung gezielt zu gestalten. Pflege publiziert Beiträge, die eine hohe Relevanz für Praxis, Forschung, Theorie, Ausbildung, Ethik, Geschichte, Politik und das Management in der Pflege im deutschsprachigen Raum haben. Manuskripte ohne Bezug zur Pflege im deutschsprachigen Raum werden abgelehnt.
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