“我们有时都有点疯狂”:阿尔弗雷德·希区柯克电影中精神错乱的表现。

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY Culture Medicine and Psychiatry Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI:10.1007/s11013-022-09789-y
Katarzyna Szmigiero
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引用次数: 0

摘要

与精神疾病和精神病学相关的主题经常出现在阿尔弗雷德·希区柯克的作品中。一些批评人士认为,这反映了导演自己的心理健康问题。然而,希区柯克更有可能受到哥特传统和埃德加·爱伦·坡的遗产以及战后美国文化中精神分析的流行的启发。本文着眼于希区柯克的长篇电影,以分析精神病人物作为罪犯的表现以及可能导致精神失常的母子关系。此外,它还展示了希区柯克如何巧妙地破坏了关于精神疾病和犯罪之间关系的流行观念,以及精神病学在解释异常行为方面的作用。
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"We All Go a Little Mad Sometimes:" Representations of Insanity in the Films of Alfred Hitchcock.

Themes connected with mental illness and psychiatry frequently feature in the works of Alfred Hitchcock. Some critics believe it is a reflection of the director's own mental health issues. Yet, it is more likely that Hitchcock was inspired by the Gothic tradition and the legacy of Edgar Allan Poe as well as the popularity of psychoanalysis in post war U.S. culture. This article looks at Hitchcock's feature-length films in order to analyse the representation of psychopathic characters as perpetrators of crime and the disturbed mother-child relationships which may lead to mental aberrations. Furthermore, it presents the ways in which Hitchcock subtly undermines popular conceptions about the relationship between mental illness and crime, and the role of psychiatry in explaining unusual behaviour.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
5.90%
发文量
49
期刊介绍: Culture, Medicine, and Psychiatry is an international and interdisciplinary forum for the publication of work in three interrelated fields: medical and psychiatric anthropology, cross-cultural psychiatry, and related cross-societal and clinical epidemiological studies. The journal publishes original research, and theoretical papers based on original research, on all subjects in each of these fields. Interdisciplinary work which bridges anthropological and medical perspectives and methods which are clinically relevant are particularly welcome, as is research on the cultural context of normative and deviant behavior, including the anthropological, epidemiological and clinical aspects of the subject. Culture, Medicine, and Psychiatry also fosters systematic and wide-ranging examinations of the significance of culture in health care, including comparisons of how the concept of culture is operationalized in anthropological and medical disciplines. With the increasing emphasis on the cultural diversity of society, which finds its reflection in many facets of our day to day life, including health care, Culture, Medicine, and Psychiatry is required reading in anthropology, psychiatry and general health care libraries.
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