儿童和青少年精神病学的临床卓越:来自已发表文献的例子。

Amanda Y Sun, Scott M Wright, Leslie Miller
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的一个世纪里,随着政府在过去二十年中不断增加的研究资金,人们对提高对儿童精神病理的发展和治疗的理解越来越感兴趣。然而,儿童和青少年精神病学在临床护理方面的卓越表现在现有文献中并没有得到充分的证明。这篇文章提供了在儿科心理健康的临床卓越的例子,以补充现有的指导方针,为儿科精神病学的临床实践。文献综述确定了204篇独特的同行评议文章,然后进一步评估了Miller-Coulson临床卓越学院(MCACE)概述的临床卓越定义的适用性和相关性。然后确定并选择每个临床卓越领域的病例,因为它们适用于儿童和青少年精神病学,并为患者护理提供模型。儿童和青少年精神病学的临床卓越性以前没有被定义或广泛记录。Miller-Coulson临床卓越研究院(MCACE)开发了一种系统的方法来衡量临床护理的卓越性,并创造了临床卓越的定义。MCACE将临床卓越的领域定义为沟通和人际交往能力、专业精神和人文主义、诊断敏锐度、医疗保健系统的熟练谈判、知识、临床实践的学术方法、对患者护理的热情和对临床卓越的建模,以及与研究人员合作推进科学和发现。在这些领域的文献中有许多案例代表了对儿科精神病学的精通。儿科心理健康的临床医生可能会受益于未来对这些临床卓越领域的循证培训和教育方法的研究。
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Clinical excellence in child and adolescent psychiatry: examples from the published literature.

There has been growing interest in the past century in improving understanding of the development and treatment of psychopathology of children, with increasing government funding of research in the past two decades. However, child and adolescent psychiatry excellence in clinical care has not been well-documented in the existing literature. This article provides examples of clinical excellence in paediatric mental health to supplement existing guidelines for the clinical practice of paediatric psychiatry. A review of the literature identified 204 unique peer-reviewed articles that were then further evaluated for applicability and relevance to the definition of clinical excellence as outlined by the Miller-Coulson Academy of Clinical Excellence (MCACE). Cases were then identified and selected for each domain of clinical excellence as they apply to child and adolescent psychiatry and to provide a model for patient care. KeypointsClinical excellence in child and adolescent psychiatry has not previously been defined or extensively documented.The Miller-Coulson Academy of Clinical Excellence (MCACE) has developed a systematic method to measuring excellence in clinical care and created a definition of clinical excellence.The MCACE defined the domains of clinical excellence as communication and interpersonal skills, professionalism and humanism, diagnostic acumen, skilful negotiation of the healthcare system, knowledge, scholarly approach to clinical practice, exhibiting a passion for patient care and modelling clinical excellence, and collaborating with investigators to advance science and discovery.There are numerous case examples in the literature that represent mastery in paediatric psychiatry in these areas.Clinicians in paediatric mental health will likely benefit from future research on evidence-based approaches to training and education in these domains of clinical excellence.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
3.30%
发文量
42
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice provides an international forum for communication among health professionals with clinical, academic and research interests in psychiatry. The journal gives particular emphasis to papers that integrate the findings of academic research into realities of clinical practice. Focus on the practical aspects of managing and treating patients. Essential reading for the busy psychiatrist, trainee and interested physician. Includes original research papers, comprehensive review articles and short communications. Key words: Psychiatry, Neuropsychopharmacology, Mental health, Neuropsychiatry, Clinical Neurophysiology, Psychophysiology, Psychotherapy, Addiction, Schizophrenia, Depression, Bipolar Disorders and Anxiety.
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