恐慌症青少年的眼动脱敏和再处理疗法:为期十二周的随访研究

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q3 PSYCHIATRY Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-16 DOI:10.1177/13591045231184757
Sevim Berrin Inci Izmir, Ümran Korkmazlar, Eyüp Sabri Ercan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨眼动脱敏和再处理疗法(EMDR)对患有惊恐障碍(PD)的青少年的治疗效果。这项跟踪研究由 30 名患有惊恐障碍但无广场恐惧症的青少年组成,他们的年龄在 14-17 岁之间(15.53 ± .97)。他们接受了《学龄儿童情感障碍和精神分裂症现症Kiddie时间表》的评估,并在基线、治疗第4周和第12周结束时接受了恐慌和广场恐惧症量表(PAS)和贝克焦虑量表(BAI)的评估。EMDR疗法是一种由标准化方案和程序组成的八阶段治疗方法,治疗时间为12周,每周一次。在第四周和第 12 周治疗结束时,PAS 总分的基线平均值分别从 40.06 分降至 13.13 分和 1.2 分。此外,BAI 评分从第 4 周的 33.67 分大幅降至 13.83 分,在第 12 周治疗结束时降至 5.31 分。总体而言,我们的研究结果表明,EMDR对患有帕金森病的青少年非常有效。此外,本研究还表明,EMDR可能是一种有效的干预技术,可用于预防青少年帕金森病复发并克服对未来发作的恐惧。
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Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing Therapy in Adolescents With Panic Disorder: A Twelve-Week Follow-Up Study.

The aim of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) treatment in adolescents with panic disorder (PD). This follow-up study consists of 30 adolescents with PD without agoraphobia, aged 14-17 (15.53 ± .97). They were evaluated with Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children Present, also the Panic and Agoraphobia Scale (PAS) and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) were administered at baseline, at the end of the 4th and 12th weeks of treatment. EMDR therapy which is an eight-phase treatment approach composed of standardized protocols and procedures was applied for 12 weeks, one session per week. The baseline mean of the total PAS score decreased from 40.06 to 13.13 at fourth week and 1.2 at the end of 12th week of treatment. In addition, BAI score decreased significantly from 33.67 to 13.83 at 4 weeks and 5.31 at the end of 12th week of treatment. Overall, our results underscore the effectiveness of EMDR in adolescents with PD. Moreover, the current study suggests that EMDR may represent an effective intervention technique for PD in adolescents to protect against relapses and to overcome a fear of future attacks.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
5.60%
发文量
130
期刊介绍: Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry brings together clinically oriented, peer reviewed work of the highest distinction from an international and multidisciplinary perspective, offering comprehensive coverage of clinical and treatment issues across the range of treatment modalities. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry is interested in advancing theory, practice and clinical research in the realm of child and adolescent psychology and psychiatry and related disciplines. The journal directs its attention to matters of clinical practice, including related topics such as the ethics of treatment and the integration of research into practice. Multidisciplinary in approach, the journal includes work by, and is of interest to, child psychologists, psychiatrists and psychotherapists, nurses, social workers and all other professionals in the fields of child and adolescent psychology and psychiatry.
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