银杏叶征:脊髓脑膜瘤的典型影像学表现。

Prasad Krishnan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

外科医生用来区分脊髓脑膜瘤和脊髓神经鞘肿瘤的磁共振(MR)扫描的常见影像学特征包括磁共振增强图像上的“硬脑膜尾征”,T2序列上病变的低密度,钙化的存在,脊柱外无哑铃延伸,病变内无囊性改变。我们强调了很少被描述的发现——“银杏叶”征,这是由拉伸的齿状韧带引起的,当它从压缩的脊髓向肿瘤延伸时,穿过肿瘤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Gingko Leaf Sign: A Classical Imaging Finding in Spinal Meningiomas.

The common imaging features surgeons use to distinguish spinal meningiomas from spinal nerve sheath tumors on magnetic resonance (MR) scans include the presence of the "dural tail sign" on contrast-enhanced MR images, hypointensity of the lesion on T2 sequences, presence of calcifications, lack of extraspinal dumbbell extension, and the lack of cystic changes in the lesion. We highlight the rarely described finding-the "Gingko-Leaf" sign that is caused by the stretched denticulate ligament as it extends laterally, through the tumor, from the compressed spinal cord.

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