{"title":"[新冠肺炎疫情和社会危机下医学职业价值观培养面临的挑战]。","authors":"Paola Castelli-Candia","doi":"10.4067/S0034-98872022000901248","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The essence of professional education not only involves transmitting knowledge, but also values and attitudes for a practice that allows us to face changing global and national scenarios. Physicians are currently facing new challenges derived from the impacts of the pandemic as well as the social crisis. Increased workload, limited access to health systems, economic uncertainty, and increased public scrutiny hamper physicians to fulfill their responsibilities to patients and society. Likewise, digital learning and few opportunities for face-to-face practice during the pandemic abruptly altered the training process for students and residents. In this essay, teaching of medical professionalism and its values is reviewed, considering the challenges posed by new social and healthcare contexts fort the future professional behavior. This commitment, however, requires not only ethical values but also humanism and social commitment. Medical professionalism acts as a stabilizing and morally protective social force. Thus, it is critical to fathom essential values of professionalism that characterize medical practice today. Indeed, the explicit incorporation of these values in undergraduate and postgraduate programs will undoubtedly allow the training of better professionals for the practice of medicine. (Rev Med Chile 2022; 150: 1248-1255).</p>","PeriodicalId":21360,"journal":{"name":"Revista medica de Chile","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Challenges for training medical professionalism values in times of COVID-19 and social crisis].\",\"authors\":\"Paola Castelli-Candia\",\"doi\":\"10.4067/S0034-98872022000901248\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The essence of professional education not only involves transmitting knowledge, but also values and attitudes for a practice that allows us to face changing global and national scenarios. Physicians are currently facing new challenges derived from the impacts of the pandemic as well as the social crisis. Increased workload, limited access to health systems, economic uncertainty, and increased public scrutiny hamper physicians to fulfill their responsibilities to patients and society. Likewise, digital learning and few opportunities for face-to-face practice during the pandemic abruptly altered the training process for students and residents. In this essay, teaching of medical professionalism and its values is reviewed, considering the challenges posed by new social and healthcare contexts fort the future professional behavior. This commitment, however, requires not only ethical values but also humanism and social commitment. Medical professionalism acts as a stabilizing and morally protective social force. Thus, it is critical to fathom essential values of professionalism that characterize medical practice today. Indeed, the explicit incorporation of these values in undergraduate and postgraduate programs will undoubtedly allow the training of better professionals for the practice of medicine. (Rev Med Chile 2022; 150: 1248-1255).</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":21360,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Revista medica de Chile\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Revista medica de Chile\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0034-98872022000901248\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista medica de Chile","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0034-98872022000901248","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
专业教育的本质不仅在于传递知识,还在于传递价值观和态度,使我们能够面对不断变化的全球和国家形势。医生目前正面临来自大流行病影响和社会危机的新挑战。工作量增加、利用卫生系统的机会有限、经济上的不确定性以及公众监督的加强阻碍了医生履行对患者和社会的责任。同样,在大流行期间,数字化学习和面对面实践的机会很少,突然改变了学生和住院医生的培训过程。在这篇文章中,医学专业及其价值的教学进行了审查,考虑到新的社会和医疗环境对未来的专业行为所带来的挑战。然而,这种承诺不仅需要伦理价值,还需要人文主义和社会承诺。医疗职业精神是一种稳定和道德保护的社会力量。因此,了解当今医疗实践的专业精神的基本价值是至关重要的。事实上,在本科和研究生课程中明确地纳入这些价值观无疑将有助于培养更好的医学实践专业人员。(Rev Med Chile 2022;150: 1248 - 1255)。
[Challenges for training medical professionalism values in times of COVID-19 and social crisis].
The essence of professional education not only involves transmitting knowledge, but also values and attitudes for a practice that allows us to face changing global and national scenarios. Physicians are currently facing new challenges derived from the impacts of the pandemic as well as the social crisis. Increased workload, limited access to health systems, economic uncertainty, and increased public scrutiny hamper physicians to fulfill their responsibilities to patients and society. Likewise, digital learning and few opportunities for face-to-face practice during the pandemic abruptly altered the training process for students and residents. In this essay, teaching of medical professionalism and its values is reviewed, considering the challenges posed by new social and healthcare contexts fort the future professional behavior. This commitment, however, requires not only ethical values but also humanism and social commitment. Medical professionalism acts as a stabilizing and morally protective social force. Thus, it is critical to fathom essential values of professionalism that characterize medical practice today. Indeed, the explicit incorporation of these values in undergraduate and postgraduate programs will undoubtedly allow the training of better professionals for the practice of medicine. (Rev Med Chile 2022; 150: 1248-1255).
期刊介绍:
La Revista Médica de Chile publica trabajos originales sobre temas de interés médico y de Ciencias Biomédicas, dando preferencia a los relacionados con la Medicina Interna y sus especialidades derivadas.
Publicada mensualmente, desde 1872, por la Sociedad Médica de Santiago.
La abreviatura de su título es Rev Med Chile, que debe ser usado en bibliografías, notas al pié de página, leyendas y referencias bibliográficas.