MGMT甲基化高级别胶质瘤,远处复发,原发肿瘤部位稳定:病例系列。

Jonathan Lee, Rimas V Lukas, Ignacio Jusue-Torres, Anand V Germanwala, Ewa Borys, Abhishek A Solanki, Atul K Mallik, Kevin Barton, Jigisha P Thakkar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们报告3例o6 -甲基鸟嘌呤- dna甲基转移酶(MGMT)甲基化的高级别胶质瘤伴远处复发。所有三名患者在远处复发时的原始肿瘤部位的放射学稳定性表明,在MGMT甲基化肿瘤患者中使用Stupp方案进行了令人印象深刻的局部控制。所有患者在远处复发后预后均较差。对于一名患者,下一代测序(NGS)可用于原发肿瘤和复发肿瘤,除了远处复发肿瘤的高肿瘤突变负担外,没有发现任何差异。了解MGMT甲基化肿瘤远处复发的危险因素,研究复发之间的相关性,将有助于制定预防远处复发的治疗策略,提高这些患者的生存率。
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MGMT Methylated High Grade Glioma with Distant Recurrence and Stable Original Tumor Site: Case Series.
We present three cases of O6-Methylguanine-DNA Methyl-transferase (MGMT) methylated high grade gliomas with distant recurrence. All three patients had a radiographic stability of original tumor site at time of distant recurrence indicating impressive local control with Stupp protocol in patients with a MGMT methylated tumors. All patients had a poor outcome after distant recurrence. For one patient Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) was available for both original and recurrent tumor and did not reveal any difference other than high tumor mutational burden in the distant recurrent tumor. Understanding risk factors of distant recurrence in MGMT methylated tumors and investigating correlations between recurrences will help plan therapeutic strategies to prevent distant recurrence and improve survival of these patients.
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