如何帮助学生应对COVID-19?心理资本、自我同情和灵性对主观幸福感的贡献。

IF 2 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH American journal of health behavior Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI:10.5993/AJHB.47.1.7
Batel Hazan-Liran, Ofra Walter
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:在本研究中,我们研究了新冠肺炎早期中学生的学业和心理应对情况。本研究的主要目的是探讨自我同情、灵性、心理资本与主观幸福感的相关关系,并评估自我同情和灵性在心理资本与主观幸福感之间的中介作用。方法:选取257名年龄在19 ~ 59岁之间的被试,填写5份问卷:人口统计学及学术资料、心理资本问卷、主观幸福感问卷、精神智力自评量表和自我同情指数。结果:心理资本、自我同情与主观幸福感呈显著正相关。然而,灵性与自我同情和主观幸福感的相关性不显著,与心理资本的相关性较弱。自我同情正向调节心理资本与主观幸福感之间的关系,但对精神性没有正向调节作用。结论:积极心理资源在大学生应对新冠肺炎等困难情境中的作用。
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What Can Help Students Cope with COVID-19? The Contribution of Psychological Capital, Selfcompassion, and Spirituality to Subjective Well-being.

Objectives: In this research, we examined the academic and psychological coping of post-secondary students during the early stages of COVID-19. The main goal was to investigate correlations involving self- compassion, spirituality, psychological capital, and subjective well-being, and evaluate the mediating role of self-compassion and spirituality in the relationship between psychological capital and subjective well-being.Methods: We had 257 participants (ages 19-59) complete 5 questionnaires: demographic and academic information, Psychological Capital Questionnaire, Subjective Well-Being Index, Spiritual Intelligence Self- Assessment Inventory, and Self-Compassion Index. Results: We found a strong positive correlation between psychological capital, self-compassion, and subjective well-being. However, spirituality failed to show statistically significant correlations with self-compassion and subjective well-being, with only weak correlations with psychological capital. Self-compassion positively mediated the relationship between psychological capital and subjective well-being, but not spirituality. Conclusion: These findings indicate the role of positive psychological resources of post-secondary students in coping with a difficult situation like COVID-19.

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来源期刊
American journal of health behavior
American journal of health behavior PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
82
期刊介绍: The Journal seeks to improve the quality of life through multidisciplinary health efforts in fostering a better understanding of the multidimensional nature of both individuals and social systems as they relate to health behaviors.
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