欢迎更多的人参与海洋开放数据科学。

IF 14.3 1区 地球科学 Q1 GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS Annual Review of Marine Science Pub Date : 2024-01-17 Epub Date: 2023-07-07 DOI:10.1146/annurev-marine-041723-094741
Alexa L Fredston, Julia S Stewart Lowndes
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引用次数: 1

摘要

开放科学是一场横跨所有研究领域的全球性运动。在技术和开放网络的推动下,它建立在个人、基层组织、机构和机关多年努力的基础之上。其目标是分享知识,扩大科学参与,从早期构思到向所有人开放研究成果(开放存取)。开放科学运动强调透明度和合作,与提高科学和社会多样性、公平性、包容性和归属感的努力不谋而合。美国拜登-哈里斯政府和许多其他美国政府机构已宣布 2023 年为开放科学年,这为促进参与海洋开放科学提供了一个绝佳的机会。对于日常工作的研究人员来说,开放科学是现代分析工作流程的关键一环,其数据量也在不断增加。因此,我们将本文的重点放在开放数据科学--为数据密集型研究提供可复制、透明、包容性实践的工具和人员--及其与海洋科学的交集上。我们讨论了开放科学各方面的现状,并认为技术进步的速度已经超过了我们领域为融入这些技术而进行的文化变革的速度。提高包容性和技术技能建设是相互关联的,必须在海洋科学界优先考虑,以找到合作解决方案,应对气候变化以及海洋生物多样性和社会面临的其他威胁。
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Welcoming More Participation in Open Data Science for the Oceans.

Open science is a global movement happening across all research fields. Enabled by technology and the open web, it builds on years of efforts by individuals, grassroots organizations, institutions, and agencies. The goal is to share knowledge and broaden participation in science, from early ideation to making research outputs openly accessible to all (open access). With an emphasis on transparency and collaboration, the open science movement dovetails with efforts to increase diversity, equity, inclusion, and belonging in science and society. The US Biden-Harris Administration and many other US government agencies have declared 2023 the Year of Open Science, providing a great opportunity to boost participation in open science for the oceans. For researchers day-to-day, open science is a critical piece of modern analytical workflows with increasing amounts of data. Therefore, we focus this article on open data science-the tooling and people enabling reproducible, transparent, inclusive practices for data-intensive research-and its intersection with the marine sciences. We discuss the state of various dimensions of open science and argue that technical advancements have outpaced our field's culture change to incorporate them. Increasing inclusivity and technical skill building are interlinked and must be prioritized within the marine science community to find collaborative solutions for responding to climate change and other threats to marine biodiversity and society.

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来源期刊
Annual Review of Marine Science
Annual Review of Marine Science 地学-地球化学与地球物理
CiteScore
33.60
自引率
0.60%
发文量
40
期刊介绍: The Annual Review of Marine Science, published since 2009, offers a comprehensive overview of the field. It covers various disciplines, including coastal and blue water oceanography (biological, chemical, geological, and physical), ecology, conservation, and technological advancements related to the marine environment. The journal's transition from gated to open access through Annual Reviews' Subscribe to Open program ensures that all articles are available under a CC BY license, promoting wider accessibility and dissemination of knowledge.
期刊最新文献
Insights Gained from Including People in Our Models of Nature and Modes of Science How Big Is Big? The Effective Population Size of Marine Bacteria Feedbacks Regulating the Salinization of Coastal Landscapes Metabolic Flux Modeling in Marine Ecosystems Coral Disease: Direct and Indirect Agents, Mechanisms of Disease, and Innovations for Increasing Resistance and Resilience.
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