疫苗在应对 COVID-19 大流行中的作用

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI:10.1016/j.slasd.2023.07.002
Professor Dr. Batool Mutar Mahdi , Dr. Mustafa Almukhtar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

冠状病毒(CoV)是感染人类的最大病毒家族之一,可引起轻微的普通感冒或中东呼吸综合征(MERS-CoV)和严重急性呼吸综合征(SARS-CoV)等严重疾病。一种被称为新型冠状病毒(nCoV)的新病毒株出现了,它可导致致命的呼吸衰竭疾病。这种病毒的特点是迅速从无症状和有症状的病人向健康人传播。因此,疫苗应被视为控制这种病毒传播的重要保护措施之一。这种疫苗面临的挑战之一是这种病毒的高变异率和新毒株的出现。因此,疫苗应刺激免疫系统,以克服新病毒株的出现。
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Role Of Vaccines Against COVID-19 Pandemic

Coronaviruses (CoV) are one of the largest families of viruses that infect human beings causing mild common cold or severe diseases like Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS-CoV), and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS-CoV). A new strain emerged known as novel coronavirus (nCoV) causing fatal respiratory failure disease. This virus was characterized by rapid spread from asymptomatic and symptomatic patients to healthy people. Thus, vaccine should be considered as one of the important protective measures to control the spread of this virus. One of the challenges to this vaccine is the high mutation rate of this virus and appearance of new strains. Therefore, vaccine should stimulate the immune system in order to overcome the emergence of new strain of this virus.

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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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