改善青少年艾滋病毒护理结果的干预措施。

IF 3.7 2区 医学 Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES Current HIV/AIDS Reports Pub Date : 2023-08-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-10 DOI:10.1007/s11904-023-00663-z
Marta I Mulawa, Elizabeth T Knippler, Maryam Al-Mujtaba, T Harper Wilkinson, Venkata K Ravi, Leila S Ledbetter
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引用次数: 0

摘要

综述的目的:对最近评估干预措施以改善艾滋病毒感染青少年(AHIV)艾滋病毒护理结果的研究进行综述,以全面概述最近的证据,强调有前景的方法,并为未来的研究提出方向。最近的发现:我们的范围审查显示,65项研究评估了各种干预措施,并在不同的研究阶段使用了一系列研究设计。有效的方法包括以社区为基础的、具有病例管理的综合服务提供模式、经过培训的社区青少年治疗支持者以及考虑健康的社会决定因素。最近的证据也支持其他创新方法的可行性、可接受性和初步疗效,包括心理健康干预措施以及技术提供的方法;然而,还需要更多的研究来为这些干预措施建立证据基础。我们的综述结果表明,提供全面、个性化支持的干预措施对于改善青少年艾滋病毒护理结果至关重要。需要进行更多的研究,为此类干预措施建立证据基础,并确保有效、公平地实施,以支持到2030年结束艾滋病流行的全球目标。
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Interventions to Improve Adolescent HIV Care Outcomes.

Purpose of review: This review of recent studies evaluating interventions to improve HIV care outcomes among adolescents with HIV (AHIV) was conducted to provide a comprehensive overview of the recent evidence, highlight promising approaches, and suggest directions for future research.

Recent findings: Our scoping review revealed 65 studies evaluating a variety of interventions and using a range of study designs at various stages of research. Effective approaches included community-based, integrated service delivery models with case management, trained community adolescent treatment supporters, and consideration of social determinants of health. Recent evidence also supports the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of other innovative approaches, including mental health interventions as well as technology-delivered approaches; however, more research is needed to build the evidence base for these interventions. Our review's findings suggest that interventions providing comprehensive, individualized support are essential to improving HIV care outcomes among adolescents. More research is needed to build the evidence base for such interventions and ensure effective, equitable implementation to support the global target of ending the AIDS epidemic by 2030.

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来源期刊
Current HIV/AIDS Reports
Current HIV/AIDS Reports INFECTIOUS DISEASES-
CiteScore
8.10
自引率
2.20%
发文量
45
期刊介绍: This journal intends to provide clear, insightful, balanced contributions by international experts that review the most important, recently published clinical findings related to the diagnosis, treatment, management, and prevention of HIV/AIDS. We accomplish this aim by appointing international authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas, such as antiretroviral therapies, behavioral aspects of management, and metabolic complications and comorbidity. Section Editors, in turn, select topics for which leading experts contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists. An international Editorial Board reviews the annual table of contents, suggests articles of special interest to their country/region, and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. Commentaries from well-known figures in the field are also provided.
期刊最新文献
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