Dental erosion caused by glucocorticoid therapy in a patient with optic neuritis: a case report.

Q3 Medicine 华西口腔医学杂志 Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI:10.7518/hxkq.2023.2022373
Mengyao Shang, Yuqi Wei, Meijiao Yu, Jin Zhang, Pingping Cui
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Abstract

Dental erosion is characterized by progressively destroyed teeth, which has no relation to bacteria but to chemicals. Some internal factors, such as gastroesophageal reflux induced by bulimia, anorexia, gastrointestinal diseases, or drugs, and external factors, such as diet, drugs, and occupational acid exposure, are considered promotive factors for this disease. This article presents a patient suffering from severe dental erosion in the whole dentition, especially in the maxillary teeth, due to gastroesophageal reflux induced by glucocorticoid therapy for optic neuritis. This article discusses the mechanism between optic neuritis glucocorticoid therapy and dental erosion.

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视神经炎患者糖皮质激素治疗引起牙糜烂1例报告。
牙齿侵蚀的特点是牙齿逐渐被破坏,这与细菌无关,而是与化学物质有关。一些内部因素,如暴食症、厌食症、胃肠道疾病或药物引起的胃食管反流,以及一些外部因素,如饮食、药物和职业酸暴露,被认为是本病的促进因素。本文报道一例因糖皮质激素治疗视神经炎引起胃食管反流,导致全牙列,尤其是上颌牙严重牙蚀的病例。本文讨论了糖皮质激素治疗视神经炎与牙侵蚀的作用机制。
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来源期刊
华西口腔医学杂志
华西口腔医学杂志 Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6397
期刊介绍: West China Journal of Stomatology (WCJS, pISSN 1000-1182, eISSN 2618-0456, CN 51-1169/R), published bimonthly, is a peer-reviewed Open Access journal, hosted by Sichuan university and Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China. WCJS was established in 1983 and indexed in Medline/Pubmed, SCOPUS, EBSCO, Chemical Abstract(CA), CNKI, WANFANG Data, etc.
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